雅思口语技巧之如何高效备考口语.doc
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1、雅思口语技巧之如何高效备考口语 雅思口语考验大家的综合能力,比如心态、口语水平、临场发挥能力等等,所以口语备考中需要一些技巧来支撑。下面就和大家分享雅思口语技巧之如何高效备考口语,来欣赏一下吧。雅思口语技巧之如何高效备考口语雅思口语技巧总结一 口语用词讲求准确性雅思口语用词讲求准确性,我们在学习新词的时候要了解清楚用法再使用。有的同学在备考中学到了一些新词汇急不可耐地用在表达中,虽然合乎语法规则,但并不符合英语的表达习惯,结果到了考场上口语讲的令考官频频蹙眉。举个简单的例子,比如“funny”和“interesting”两个词汇都有“有趣”的意思,也都是形容词,所以有的同学在口语表达中会混用F
2、unny和interesting,有同学在口语中说“I went to Disney Land,and it was very funny.”其实Funny的有趣指的是“滑稽”“好笑”而不是我们通常理解的“有趣”“有意思”。这种用错词的感觉可能在我们看来只是不值一提的小错误,但是口语考官听起来会非常别扭,就好像我们听到有外国人讲中文时说:“我看到头顶有二架飞机飞过去了。”虽然“二”和“两”同义,但是这样说听起来会非常别扭。雅思口语技巧总结二 口语答题时间把控很重要雅思口语考试和托福不同,托福口语是机考,答题时间有严格限定,雅思口语考试并未严格规定答题时间。虽然没有规定答题时间,并不意味着不需要
3、把控时间。如果我们在回答Part1问题的时候讲的太长很容易被考官打断,虽然不会扣分,但是肯定会影响大家的心态,甚至会导致心态不好的同学突然变得很紧张。所以雅思口语答题的时候也需要注意时间把控,Part1答题时间不要超过一分钟,建议控制在30秒左右,Part2答题一定要超过1分钟,建议保持在1分30秒到2分钟之间,Part3每道题可以保持1分钟的的答题时间。大家在平时练习口语的时候注意按时间要求来答题。雅思口语技巧总结三 依据自身情况决定是否需要死记硬背雅思口语备考是否需要死记硬背?网上一些雅思口语备考攻略中都会提到不要死记硬背,但其实如果基础比较差的话,死记硬背学来的东西要比自己组织的好很多,
4、而且背记的过程还能增强语感,增加口语表达的准确性。需要注意的一点是“死记硬背”并不等于“生搬硬套”。背记以后可以在口语表达中使用一些俚语和俗语,也可以使用一些高级句型,比较简单的句子建议还是靠自己现场发挥。如果英语基础不错话,不建议死记硬背,重点提升应变能力和英语表达能力,备一些语料比死记硬背更有用。雅思口语part3话题范文:big company1. What is the difference between big companies and small companies?思路:用一个总起句,总结一下大公司和小企业有很多的不同,然后注意使用连接词列出两个不同即可,也就是做一些对比。误
5、区:不用列举太多的不同哦,只要2-3个即可。还有一点儿要注意的是,我们不要多太绝对的语言,比如all the big companies或者every small company这样的字眼;可以多使用vague language,比如perhapsprobablymost likelypossibly等。语料:plenty of clear differences 很多明显的区别whereas in contrast 然而反过来while on the other hand 而另一面get promoted 升职get a promotion 升职Well obviously there ar
6、e plenty of clear differences, but I guess one of the most obvious one is that there are a lot more employees in big businesses while on the other hand there might be only a few people in a really small place, like family business or stuff like that. Apart from that, another point I can think of is
7、that you might be able to have more chances to get staff trainings to work on your professional skills in a bigger place whereas in contrast when you just start working in a small place, they might just expect you to skip the training part.2. What are the good things about working for a big company?
8、思路:可以用一总起两分开的思路,先用一句话去开头说一下给大公司上班有很多的好处,然后举2-3个例子就可以啦(大公司因为职位多可以有机会一直往上爬;此外呢,大公司还会相对来说保证员工的福利,比如保险insurance和旅游)。记得使用连接词哦。误区:good things就是好的方面的意思,也可以用advantagesbenefitspositive aspects这样的词去替换。当我们回答的时候可以尽量绕开good things这个原题的表达,用用转述。语料:positive aspects 积极的方面clear benefits 明显的优点plus point 优势/优点Well, I su
9、ppose that there are quite a few clear benefits, but I would probably say that the most obvious part is that people might have more chances of getting a promotion in a big business because there will be loads of positions so you can work your way up. As well as this, another good bit about working i
10、n a proper company is that you are more likely to be granted some benefit like health insurance, group travels or stuff like that.3. Why do some companies prefer senior employees?思路:我们可以把题目理解为雇用年长的员工有什么优势。我们可以用一句总结开始去说一下有很多的好处,然后用连接词把两个列举的原因给串起来。比如老员工相对来说更有经验一些,公司不需要另外花钱把他们送到外面去培训;除此之外呢,老员工较年轻的员工来说会
11、更倾向于稳定的工作,不会那么频繁的想换工作。误区:注意听清题目哦,题目问为什么有的公司会比较倾向年长的员工,而不是问公司更喜欢年长的员工还是年轻的。语料:remain at the same place 停留在同一个地方first thing you might have noticed 你首先可能注意到的slightly more stable 有些更稳定Well, I guess its mainly because there are loads of benefits when it comes to hiring senior employees. First thing you m
12、ight have noticed is that older staff are always more experienced in a certain area. I mean they know what they are doing. Plus the HR department doesnt have to spend too much time or money training them. Whats more, new graduates might tend to keep changing their jobs and that whereas older employe
13、es would want to remain at the same company and they are normally slightly more stable.4. How can big companies pay attention to the environment protection?思路:可以先申明一下自己不是很确定,然后我们可以说一下就自己目前所知有什么方法,比如很多工厂都开始把厂房已到了很多劳动力更廉价的南亚国家,比如越南或泰国这样的国家。当然这也不是长久之计,但是没办法,不过也许他们可以尝试多进行材料回收,并投资二手商品,比如开慈善店什么的,这样可以节约资源等
14、等,也对环境好。误区:注意了,雅思口语考试评分不建立在内容上,所以即使我们想不到绝对的回答,也要尽力去说一些猜想,而不要停下来完全不说话。语料:manufacturing factory 制造厂put in money 投资second hand 二手货Well, to be honest, I dont know. I mean what they are doing now, is moving some of the manufacturing factories to other South Asian places like Vietnam, Thailand or places l
15、ike that. But of course Im not saying thats a better way of protecting the environment, but Im not an expert in this. What I can think of though, is that they can perhaps focus more on recycling, you know, like they can put in some money and work on second-hand stuff, like charity shops or things li
16、ke that.雅思口语part3话题范文:old people1. At what age are people considered to be “old” in China?每个人的想法不同,我的是That is really a big question. Peoples views much be divided on this. From my perspective, 按时间区分:以前觉得70+算老人,现在这个定义慢慢延后,因为人们寿命更长,更多的老年人仍旧发挥余热,为社会做出了很多的贡献The easiest way to divide the old from all is
17、to judge according to the chronological age. In the past, people over 70s are considered to be old, but this line has been shifted gradually with the time goes by, because people nowadays live much longer than before. Many older people can still make great contribution to the society, so broadly spe
18、aking, I think, those over 80s, or those who are no longer physically capable can be regarded as just entering the twilight life.生理年龄不再是唯一的衡量标准,一个人的心理年龄和本身的身体素质更加重要The biological age has no longer been the only judgment, because the real psychological age and the physical fitness differ from person
19、to person, and they seem to be more important for others to decide whether the person is qualified as “old” or not.大体而言,50岁以上就感觉在慢慢变老,的却,那个时候的身体和心理逐渐在走下坡路Broadly speaking, when people are over their 50s, they will gradually feel that they are getting older. Indeed, the physical and mental condition
20、do decrease year by year, with a higher possibility of suffering from diseases and less tolerant and acceptable to different opinions and new ideas.一个人失去了对人生的热情,其实就已经老了。所有常常会用老来形容一个没有激情的人,而不是形容一个人的年龄I firmly believe that being “old” is simply connected with the state of mind. If one loses passion fo
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