英语论文Result-&-Discussion.ppt
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1、Result&Discussion,Basic Content,1.Introduction of results.2.Description of important results.3.Discussion of results.,Diagram/Table:Present whole,detailed results with data or curves.Text:Describe the most important results or inference got from the results.Explain results shown in diagram/table.Des
2、cribe the important characteristics or trends shown in diagrams or tables.,Note:Avoid expressing completely same content both in text and diagram/table.Show as much data in diagram/table as possible.,1.Introduction of Results,Verb:show,present,display,summarize,depict,illustrateVoice:Active:Diagram/
3、table as subjectPassive:Result content as subject,E.g.Fig.5 shows the influences of Data in Table 3 show that The effect of on is shown in Figure 4.,Introduce result directlyE.g.The toner deposition increased with decreasing triboelectric number(Table I).(see Table I)Modes of failure of the xerograp
4、hic prints are proposed based on these studies,as shown schematically in Figure 4.(from“xerographic”),as Figure 4 schematically shows.As shown schematically in Figure 4,As Figure 4 schematically shows,2.Description of Important Result,Tense:Past(most):Description of result in certain condition.Descr
5、iption of experiment result.Present:Description of result with universal effectiveness.Description of result got from mathematics model or theory analysis.,Results:1)Change of certain parameter or variable during some time.2)Comparison between different samples,methods or research object.3)Relations
6、hip(interaction)between different parameters or variables.,Sentence Style,1)Change of certain parameter or variable during some time.,Sentence Style,2)Comparison between different samples,methods or research objects.,Sentence Style,3)Relationship between different parameters or variables.(Simple sen
7、tence),3)Relationship between different parameters or variables.(Simple sentence),Sentence Style,3)Relationship between different parameters or variables.(Compound sentence),3.Discussion of Results,1)Infer according to research results.2)Explain the reason for research results.3)Compare results with
8、 research results of other work.4)Compare performance of method or technology adopted with that of other work.5)Point out whether the proposed theory model accords with the experiment data.6)State limitation of research method or results7)Declare application of results or suggestion of new theme,1)I
9、nfer according to research results.E.g.These results suggest that untrained octopuses can learn a task more quickly by observing the behavior of another octopus than by reward-and-punishment method.The variation in toner deposition on the two types of PET fabrics show that fabric construction can af
10、fect toner deposition.(from“xerographic”),Tense:Present tenseVerb:appear,suggest,seem,or mayE.g.These findings suggest that These data suggest/imply that These results indicate that The contact angles may have effect on It appears that,2)Explain the reason for research results.E.g.These findings are
11、 understandable because the initial annealing temperature dictates the state of conformational structures.It was conjectured that the adhesion between the toner film and the cotton fabric was lower than for the other fabrics and that the increase in friction in the wet state was sufficient to remove
12、 toner from the fabric.(from“xerographic”)It was thought that water reduces the adhesion between cotton fibers ad toner.(from“xerographic”),Tense:Present tense:for demonstration of the possibility of results.Modal verb:may,canE.g.The may be the most suitable for The results can be explained by One r
13、eason of may be that A possible explanation for this is that can avoid This may have occurred because Past:for result is effective in this research.,Present tense:for explanation of the results.E.g.It seems/appears that It is likely/possible that Tense of subordinate clause:Present for well accepted
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