新概念第二册第15课 ppt课件.ppt
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1、Revision:Lesson 14 Do you speak English?,Key structure:过去完成时(9AUnit5):时间状语从句中,如果两个动作都发生在过去,同时发生,要用过去进行时态;如果一先一后发生,先发生的动作用过去完成时,后发生的动作用一般过去时。Special difficulties:ask&ask forexcept&except for&besides&apart fromeither of&neither of&both of&all of,Exercises:,1.The man of_experience said he had_very inte
2、resting experience the other day.A./;/B.a;/C./;a D.a;a2.He_in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A.works B.had worked C.will work D.has worked3.I like_of the books,that is,I dont like_of the designs.A.either;neither B.neither;one C.neither;either D.either;both4.We _(paint)the hous
3、e before we _(move)in.5.That rich old man _(make)a will before he _(die).6.The robbers _(run away)before the policemen _(arrive).7.Paul _(go)out with Jane after he _ _ _(turn off)the light.8.When I _(arrive)at the station,he _(leave).,had painted,moved,had made,died,had run away,arrived,went,had tur
4、ned off,arrived,had left,Lesson 15 Good news,Lesson 151 secretary sekrtri,-teri n.秘书2 nervous n:vs a.精神紧张的3 afford f:d v.负担得起4 weak wi:k a.弱的5 interrupt intrpt v.插话,打断,secretary n.秘书(英)大臣,(美)部长secretn.秘密tellasecret keepasecretthesecretofsuccess anopensecretsecretadj.秘密的,保密的,不公开的asecretmarriageasecre
5、tdocumentsecret(秘密)+ary(人)=secretary(秘书)secretaryn.秘书,书记aprivatesecretary Secretary-general秘书长SecretaryofState(美)国务卿,nervous 精神紧张的(=restless or uneasy)紧张的;害怕的,The exam is coming,so I feel very nervous.adj.担忧的,紧张的I felt very nervous when I went into his office.当我走进他的办公室时,我感到很紧张。Get nervous 变得紧张I alwa
6、ys get so nervous about going on stage.我上台就会变得很紧张。Dont be nervous!别紧张!,nervous&worried&upset:nervous:事情正在发生worried:为以后的事情担心upset:不安的,事情发生以后,nerve n:v n.神经,nervous,1)考试使我感到紧张。2)他害怕陌生人。3)别紧张大夫不会弄痛你的。4)她对乘飞机旅行感到紧张。,Examinations make me nervous.,Hes nervous of strangers.,Dont be nervous-the doctor wont
7、hurt you.,She was nervous about travelling by air.,afford fd 担负得起a)a:(=to be able to buy or pay for)买得起,付得起,通常和can,could,be able to 连用,I have a lot of money,so I could afford an apartment.v.买得起,经受得住,承担得起 afford sth:e.g.I can afford the book.afford money/time:e.g.I can afford five yuan.afford to do s
8、th:e.g.I can afford to buy the book.(注意:一定要加情态动词can)Theytookabusbecausetheycouldntaffordtotakeataxi.v.提供,给予Dancing offords us pleasure.跳舞给我们带来快乐。,afford,1)他买得起轿车。2)Thanks to buy the success of the business,we can afford a cottage.3)你买得起这个样品。不是很贵。,He can afford(to buy)a car.,多亏了生意兴隆,我们今年能够买一幢别墅。,You
9、can afford this model.Its not very expensive.,翻译句子,b)(=to be able to spend time,give,do,etc,without serious loss or damage表示“抽出 时间,能够常和 can,be able to,could 连用,1)我抽不出三周休假时间。2)我最近没有去看过电影。我抽不出时间。,I cant afford three weeks away from work.,I havent been to the cinema recently/lately.I cant afford the ti
10、me.,Strong,Weak adj.弱的wik,Weak adj.1.弱的,虚弱的;衰弱的She is still weak after her long illness.久病之后她仍很虚弱。2.软弱的,懦弱的;优柔寡断的He is a man of weak character.他这个人性格软弱。3.(能力等)弱的,差的(+at/in)He was weak in mathematics,but good at English.a weak building 一座不牢固的建筑a weak smile 一个淡淡的微笑weak sunlight 微弱的阳光,New Word-5,interr
11、upt ntrpt v.1.打断(讲话或讲话人)Interrupt sb 打断某人的话Dont interrupt me.It is rude to interrupt.打断别人的话是不礼貌的。You interrupted my thoughts.2.中断;遮断;阻碍Traffic in the city was interrupted by a snowstorm.市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。,Interrupt 翻译以下句子,(=stop or make a break)打断,停止1)他打断了我的话。2)他们停止了工作,以便吃午饭。3)你打断了我的思路。,He interrupted me
12、while I was speaking.,He interrupted his work to eat his lunch.,You interrupted my thoughts.,Extra ekstr,adj.额外的extra time 加时赛Thefootballmatchwentintoextratime.extra work 额外工作extra pay for extra work 额外工作的额外报酬n.号外,临时演员 He worked as an extra for three years.,Look up,a)(=to raise ones head)抬头 我抬起头来看时,
13、见到有学生静静地看着我。b)(=to search or consult)查阅,查找 你应该在字典上查一下这个单词。,When I looked up,I saw five students watching me quietly.,You should look the word up in the dictionary.,secretary 秘书,nervous 紧张的,afford 负担得起,weak 弱的,interrupt 打断、插话,The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworthwould see me.I felt very nervous wh
14、en I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come.“Mr.Harmsworth,”I said in a weak voice.“Dont i
15、nterrupt,”he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive extra thousand pounds a year!,Key words and expressions,秘书感到紧张进入他的办公室从他的桌子抬头看进入负担得起做某事薪水用微弱的声音插话,打断收到,secretaryfeel nervousgo into his officelook up from his deskenterafford to do sthsalaryin a weak voiceinterruptreceive,Text,The secretary
16、 told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew
17、that my turn had come.Mr.Harmsworth,I said in a weak voice.Dont interrupt,he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!,text,The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.Would在这里不单单指过去将来时,更表示想,要 例:What would you like to have?He did not look up from his
18、desk when I entered.look up表示先埋头干什么,之后抬头看。(查字典)反义词:look down 向下看,He looked up(from his book)when he heard a noise.The little boy looked up at his father with wild eyes.Students can look up the new words in the dictionary.look down on/upon sb.瞧不起某(词义非常重)We shouldnt look down upon others.lookaround lo
19、okout,3、He did not look up from his desk when I entered.,He looked_ from his book when he heard a noise.,up,look up表示原先在埋头干什么,之后抬头看,She looked the word_ in a dictionary.,up,英语里,表达“查词典”,常见的词语就是look up,知识拓展,Dont look _ _ others.,down on/upon,look down upon/on sb.瞧不起某人,2、I felt very nervous when I went
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