中西饮食文化比较英语ppt课件.ppt
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1、The comparison between Chinese and Western Catering Culture,Ula&Vivian,Differences,1.Characteristics of diet culture 2.Different opinions on diet 3.Diet patterns 4.Diet customs in festivals,PART 1,1.Characteristics of diet culture,China is one of the most ancient countries in the world, and created
2、innumerable splendid civilization. In this culture, it makes China contain more expansive and profound diet. It has experienced several thousand years of history development, and has become one of the most important Chinese traditional cultures of department.,Because of the district difference in ou
3、r land, it gradually formed eight major cuisines .Chinese food culture has become a pearl of the world food culture.,West has the culture descent of nomads and sailing nationality(游牧和航海民族), they hunting, breeding, aided by acquisition and planting, they eat more meet. The eating, wearing and using a
4、re taken from animals, even the western medicine are made from animals.,They pay more attention to animal protein(蛋白质) and fat intake.In the structure of diet, it is mainly dishes, beef, chicken, pork, mutton and fish. So the meat diet has been in very big proportion. In modern times, planting propo
5、rtion is increasing, but the proportion of meat still bigger than that in China.,2.Different opinions on diet,ChinaChinese diet is a sense of beauty diet and pays attention to the “color, flavor, taste ” (色香味俱全)regardless of the nutrition . Chinese people hanker for a diet which is just the “mood” t
6、hat is difficult for one to say anything. (追求感性饮食) Now Chinese people pay more attention to Medicated diet and Diet Theropy.(药膳和食疗),WestWestern diet is a rational concept, regardless of the color of food, flavor and shape, but nutrition must be important. In celebration, it stresses tableware, stres
7、ses the servings, and stresses the color and shape in the mix of materials. But no matter how luxurious the grade is; from Los Angeles to New York, only one taste of steak, it is no art to speak of.,As dishes, things will not be mixed up. The chicken is chicken; steak is steak, even in groups, which
8、 are also conducted in a shallow dish. Color is clear, but the tastes of the various materials are separated, not to reconcile, and the entire flavor is also simple and clear.,3.Diet patterns,In China, if there is a celebration, no matter what, there will be only one form, as sitting together, shari
9、ng one feast. Banquet uses round tables, which has created a unity of form, which is courtesy, comity atmosphere. Cate are in the center of the table. It is the objects for people to appreciate and taste, and it is also an intermediate of communication.,中国式请客吃饭围坐在圆桌边,佳肴在桌中间以供分享和品尝。,中国式请客吃饭为美好愿望举杯,互相
10、敬酒,People toast each other and share the vegetables, which reflects the mutual respect between people in the face of the good things, also show the virtues of comity. Although from the health point of view, this approach has obvious deficiencies, but it is in our national “happy” mentality, it refle
11、cts the classical Chinese philosophy area of the impact on future generations. It is helpful to facilitate the collective emotional exchanges and consequently difficult to reform.,In the West,The western-style banquets, although the food and wine are very important, but in fact they are just foil. T
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