中职英语基础模块第一册unit.ppt

unit05,英语 1（基础模块）,Unit 5Whats your hobby?,Agenda,教学目标,教学目标,语言知识目标：学生能够理解并运用与业余爱好相关的词汇及一般现在时从不同方面描述自己的喜好。语言技能目标：听 学生能够听懂有关个人喜好的对话。说 学生能够用I like，I love 等句式表达个人喜好。读 学生能够读懂有关个人喜好的短文。写 学生能够简单介绍自己的个人爱好以及其他人的兴趣爱好。学 习 策 略：学生养成在英语学习中发现问题并及时解决的习惯。文 化 意 识：学生掌握中国人与英美国家的人们在询问个人爱好时的不同方式和习惯。情 感 态 度：学生了解不同职业所需的技能，并明确自己在学习过程中需要掌握的技能。单 元 任 务：学生能够运用所学语言知识和语言技能做关于兴趣爱好的调查报告，作为班级兴 趣小组的划分依据。,Lead-in,Lead-in,Activity 1,Exercise-1,Activity 1,Read and match.将下列词汇搭配组成词组。,play go listen to fly collect playmusic computer games chess kites fishing stamps,Exercise-6-1,Activity 6,Read and underline.阅读对话，用下画线标出有关兴趣爱好的语句。,Li Xiaonian:Whats your hobby,Wang Yang?Wang Yang:Oh,I love singing.Li Xiaonian:Do you like singing English songs?Wang Yang:Yes,theyre my favorite.Li Xiaonian:I love singing,too.But Im crazy about Chinese songs.,Exercise-6-2,重点词汇和句型,I like/love doing sth 在这里指的是“我喜欢做某事”，是最常见的表达个人爱好的方式之一。eg Do you like reading?你喜欢读书吗？Yes,I like reading English books.是的，我喜欢读英文书。Tom loves playing tennis.汤姆喜欢打网球。,Exercise-6-3,重点词汇和句型,I am crazy about Chinese songs.我非常喜欢（唱）中文歌曲。（我对中文歌曲很着迷。）be crazy about sth 在这里表示“对很着迷”，“为而疯狂”，“非常喜欢”等意思。eg She is crazy about dancing.她对跳舞很着迷。,Exercise-10-1,Activity 10,Read and underline.阅读对话，用下画线标出谈论兴趣爱好的语句。,Sara:Hi,Ben,do you like sports?Ben:Oh,I enjoy playing football very much.Sara:Do you like American football?Ben:No,I dont.What about you,Sara?Sara:I dont like playing American football.Ben:What about Tang Hua?Does she love American football?Sara:No,she doesnt.She likes playing chess.,通常 football 一词指的就是足球。但 American football 指的是橄榄球，一种在美国十分盛行的体育运动。足球 在美式英语中用 soccer/5sCkE/来表示。,Exercise-10-2,重点词汇和句型,I enjoy playing football very much.我非常喜欢踢足球。enjoy doing sth 在这里意为“喜欢做某事”。eg I enjoy reading.我喜欢读书。I enjoy seeing films.我喜欢看电影。,Exercise-10-3,重点词汇和句型,What about you,Sara?你呢，Sara?What about sb/sth“某人或某事怎么样？”常用来提出建议或引入另一话题。eg What do you want to do on Sunday?你们周日想干什么？What about playing basketball?打篮球怎么样？Sara is from America.What about Ben?Sara 是美国人。Ben 呢？（Ben 是哪国人？）,Exercise-12,Activity 12,Talk and complete.利用下列单词和句子询问班里三个同学的兴趣爱好，填表。,What s your hobby?,My hobby is.,What do you like/love?,I like/love.,Do you like/love/enjoy.,Yes,I do./No,I dont.What about you?,playing football/basketball playing computer games playing the pianoplaying chess listening to music singing and dancingwatching movies,Everyday English,Everyday English,I really like/love/enjoy dancing.我真的非常喜欢跳舞。Im crazy about dancing.我对跳舞很着迷。I hate dancing.我讨厌跳舞。Dancing is my favorite.跳舞是我最喜欢的事。,Reading and writing,Reading and writing,Activity 13Activity 14,1,2,Exercise-13-1,Activity 13,Read and complete.阅读自我介绍，仿照例子填空。,Wang Yang,Zhang Qing,Tang Hua,Sara,Hello,Im Wang Yang.I enjoy playing computer games a lot.I dont like singing.,Hello,my names Zhang Qing.I love singing English songs.I hate playing the piano.,Hi,Im Tang Hua.Im a teacher.Playing chess is my favorite.I dont enjoy football games.,Hi,Im Sara.Im from America.I think American football is very exciting.But I dont like playing chess.Its boring.,Exercise-13-2,Activity 13,1)Wang Yang,eg,_.,playing computer games,_.,2)Zhang Qing,_.,_.,singing,3)Tang Hua,_.,_.,4)Sara,_.,_.,singing English songs,playing the piano,playing chess,football games,American football,playing chess,Exercise-13-3,Translation,Wang Yang,Zhang Qing,Tang Hua,Sara,你好，我是王洋。我很喜欢玩电脑游戏，但我不喜欢唱歌。,你好，我叫张青。我喜欢唱英文歌曲，但我不喜欢弹钢琴。,你好，我是唐华。我是一名教师。我最喜欢下国际象棋，但我不喜欢足球比赛。,你好，我是Sara，我来自美国。我觉得橄榄球非常刺激，但我不喜欢下国际象棋，太没劲了。,Exercise-13-4,重点词汇和句型,I hate playing the piano.我讨厌弹钢琴。hate doing sth 意为“讨厌做某事”。hate 通常意为“讨厌”，“憎恶”等，在表示喜好时与like，love，enjoy 等意义相反。eg I hate dancing.我讨厌跳舞。,Exercise-13-5,重点词汇和句型,Playing chess is my favorite.我最喜欢下象棋。favorite 在这里意为“最喜欢的”，“最爱的”，本句中用作名词，也可用作形容词。eg This is my favorite song.这是我最喜欢的歌曲。Tang Hua is my favorite teacher.唐华是我最喜欢的老师。,Exercise-13-6,重点词汇和句型,I think American football is exciting.我觉得橄榄球很刺激。exciting 这里意为“有意思的”，“令人兴奋的”。eg Its an exciting moment.这是激动人心的时刻。The story is exciting.这个故事振奋人心。,Exercise-13-7,重点词汇和句型,Its boring.（下象棋）很无聊。boring 无聊的，没意思的。eg The film is very boring.这个电影太没意思了。,Exercise-14,Activity 14,Read and match.再读自我介绍，将人物与他们的爱好匹配。,1)She loves singing English songs,but she hates playing the piano.2)He likes playing computer games,but he doesnt like singing.3)She enjoys playing chess,but she doesnt like football games.4)She likes American football,but she doesnt like playing chess.,Tang Hua,Sara,Wang Yang,Zhang Qing,Exercise-15,Activity 15,Read and write.根据活动12中调查的内容，模仿活动14的句型写出你同学的好恶。,_,Language in use-1,Language in use,Grammar focusVocabulary practice,1,2,一般现在时,（）一般现在时的构成,一般现在时主要由动词原形表示，但第三人称单数后要加词尾s，另外be（am is are)和have(have has)有特殊的人称形式.2.词尾s（-es）的加法(1)一般情况下，在动词之后直接加s.(reads,writes).(2)以 ch,sh,s,x,结尾的，加es.（teaches,washes)(3)以“辅音字母y”结尾的词，变y为I,再加es.(trytries,carrycarries),（二）句式结构,肯定句主语,动词原形,动词第三人称单数,其他,否定句主语,dont+动词原形,doesnt+动词原形,+其他,疑问句,Do/does+主语动词原形其他,（三）一般现在时的用法,表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态（常和alwaysusually,often,every day 等时间状语连用）We often help each other.He goes to school every morning.,2.表示客观事实或普遍真理The earth moves around the sun.Light travels faster than sound.,3.表示心理状态和感觉I dont need your help.She doesnt like apples.,？,Language in use-Grammar focus,Grammar focus,I like singing.He likes playing football.They dont speak Chinese.He doesnt like shopping.,Do you go to work at 6 oclock?Does she live here?Where do they come from?What does she like doing?,Language in use-2,Activity 16Activity 17Activity 18,1,2,3,Grammar focus,Exercise-16,Activity 16,Look and complete.看图，用括号内单词的适当形式补全句子。,1)He _(like)driving.,2)She _(enjoy)jogging.,3)They _(love)playing football.,4)She _(hate)playing the piano.,likes,enjoys,love,hates,Exercise-17,Activity 17,Look and complete.看图，根据图片内容补全对话。,a,A:_ he like flying kites?B:No,he _.He _ fishing.,b,c,A:_ you like playing computer games?B:No,I _.I _ watching TV.,A:_ she like singing?B:No,she _.A:What _ she like?B:She _ painting.,d,A:_ they enjoy shopping?B:No,they _.A:What _ they enjoy doing?B:They _ playing chess.,Does,doesnt,likes,Do,dont,like,Does,doesnt,does,likes,Do,dont,do,enjoy,Language in use-Vocabulary practice,Vocabulary practice,Activity 19Activity 20,1,2,Exercise-19-1,Activity 19,Read and write.根据提示写出自己的好恶。,I like/dislike/enjoy/hate,playing football/basketball.playing chess.singing and dancing.fishing.flying kites.playing computer games.playing the piano.listening to music.collecting stamps.,Its,interesting.boring.exciting.,学习策略提示句型操练是英语学习中的一个重要环节，通过反复练习，我们可以更加熟练地掌握单词和句型的用法。,Exercise-19-2,Activity 19,I like playing basketball.Its exciting.1)_2)_3)_,eg,I like playing chess.Its interesting.,I enjoy fishing.Its joyful.,.,UNIT TASK-1,Make a survey about your classmates hobbies to set up hobby groups in your class.,1)Write down your information.Name:_Age:_ Group number:_Likes:_ Dislikes:_ _,You are going to set up hobby groups in your class.Now you need to make a survey about the hobbies of your group members.,Unit task,SELF-CHECK,-,I learned:()collect()stamp()favorite()fishing()fly()crazy()hate()hobby()meat()kite()music()enjoy()boring()painting()excitingI can:()talk about hobbies in English.()ask and answer questions about ones likes and dislikes.()give simple reasons about ones hobbies.()use simple present tense.,Self-check,LIFE AND CULTURE-1,Hobby In the 16th century a favorite toy for children of all ages was the hobbyhorse(木马).A hobbyhorse could be as simple as a stick,or it could have a wooden horses head on it.Later,the hobbyhorse became not very popular,but the pleasure of doing something outside the routine(日常的)activities of daily life brought a new word into the language.The word“hobby”is the shortened form of hobbyhorse.Hobbies today include many activities.But it does not include spectator(观众)activities like watching television.It also excludes(不包括)schooling and work done to make a living.,Life and culture,LIFE AND CULTURE-2,业余爱好 16 世纪，木马（hobbyhorse）是最受孩子们欢迎的一种玩具。木马可以很简单，或只是一根木棍，或在上面安有一个马头。到后来，木马变得不再流行，但是英语中多了一个单词表示人们在日常工作生活之外为取乐而做的事情，单词“hobby”就是由木马（hobbyhorse）一词缩略而来的。今天，业余爱好包括很多种活动，但不包括看电视之类的不需要亲身参与的活动，也不包括上学或为谋生而做的工作。,Translation,Thank you,Thank You!,