牛津英语的中考总复习.ppt

2012版中考一轮复习精品课件牛津译林版含2011中考真题七年级下册（3课时）,第4课时 Units 1-2,Book 7B,第4课时Units 1-2,Book 7B,译林牛津版,第4课时 基础过关,基础过关,译林牛津版,taught,taught,teacher,sunny,friendly,unfriendly,twelfth,第4课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,twentieth,dirtier,dirtiest,below,wooden,第4课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,next to,for example,be close to,play games,look out,over the river,make dinner,in the centre of,第4课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,sharewith,air pollution,a wooden house,more than,be different from,at least,on the ground floor,no other rooms,at the same time,belong to,第4课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,order some food,have to,show sb around,such a tall building,hold a welcome party,never mind,by underground,take sb to sp,第4课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,to live in a palace,climb,into,live with my family,can shop until,第4课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,between,and,get to/arrive in,on April 2,cant wait to,share a bedroom with,第4课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,have a room with,The capital of China,many tins of dog food,buy with,第4课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,If so,in the right place,It takes 40 minutes to walk,Why dont,visit our local theatre,第4课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,词汇点睛,重点突破,1 most adj.(many，much的最高级)最多的；多数的，大部分的 adv.(构成最高级)最，最多；非常，极 n.大多数，大部分 搭配 at(the)most 至多，不超过；反义词是 at(the)least。most of 中的大部分/大多数,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,share v分享，均分；共有，分配n.(在若干人之 间分得的)一份 搭配 sharewith sb 与某人分担,活学活用()I _ a room _ my sister.Ashare;withBshares;with Cshared;to Dshare;for,A,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用1根据汉语意思完成句子 It will take you five minutes to _ to the post office.到邮局需要5分钟。2单项填空()Jim told me his parents had arrived _ Shanghai.AatBon Cin Dto,get,C,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,4 quiet adj.安静的 点拨 quiet反义词是noisy；它们的副词分别是 quietly和noisily。keep quiet 保持安静 in quiet 平静地，安静地 注意 quite adv.非常，很；修饰形容词或副词。如quite quiet 很安静(勿混淆)。,活学活用根据句意及首字母提示完成句子Its good manners to keep q_ in a library.,uiet,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,5 other adj.其他的；另外的 搭配 every other day 每隔一天 onethe other一个另一个 the other day 前几天 辨析 the other,another,the others和others(1)表示两件东西或两个人中“一个另一个”时,用onethe other,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,(2)表示不定数目中的“一个与另一个”时，用oneanother,(3)表示一定范围内“其余所有的”用the others,相当于the other名词复数。,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,(4)表示许多人或物中的“一部分”和“另一部分，并非全部”时用someothers,活学活用单项填空()(1)The old pen is broken.Id like_ one to write with.Athe otherBanother Cother Dthe others,B,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,()(2)2010哈尔滨 Two places of interest in Beijing are wellknown to people from home and abroad.One is the Great Wall，_ is the Summer Palace.Athe otherBanotherCother()(3)Of all the subjects,I only like English,I am not interested in_.Aothers Bthe other Canother Dthe others,A,D,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,6 none pron.没有人，没有任何东西 辨析 none,no one和neither(1)none pron.表示“什么都没有”，用于三者或三 者以上的人或物。,(2)no one 表示“没有一个人”，后接谓语单数。,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,(3)neither pron.表示“两者都不”，用于否定两个人 或物。Neither of名词(复数)谓语(单数)neither adv.也不，用于否定句。例：I dont have a computer,neither does he.我没有电脑，他也没有。,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用()(1)How heavily it rained this morning!Yes.But_ of the students in our class was late for school.Asome Bnone Call Dneither()(2)Will you come on Monday or Tuesday?Im afraid _ day is possible.Ill be busy next week.Aeither Bneither Cboth Dnone,B,B,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,句型透视,1 Would you like to live in a palace,Eddie?埃迪，你想住在宫殿里吗？点拨 would like常用于委婉地提出请求、建议或某 种看法。根据需要，可有不同的表达方法：would like sth 想要某物；would like to do sth 想要做某事；would like sb to do sth 想要某人去做某事。,活学活用()Would you like _ with me?Ago Bto go Cgoing Dgoes,B,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,2 My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner.母亲做饭时，我和我的家人常坐在厨房里。点拨 句中while作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候，在的时候”。辨析 when,while和as(1)when意为“当(在)的时候”，它既可以表示一瞬 间，也可以表示一段时间。主句和从句的动作或事情 可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,(2)while表示“当(在)时”，它只能指一段时间，不能 指时间点。(3)as与when，while同义，有时可与when，while通用。但它着重指主句和从句中的动作或事情并列发生。拓展 while 作连词时还有“然而”的意思，表示转折关系。还可用作名词，表示“一会儿、一段时间”。,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用 用when,while,as填空(1)It was raining heavily _ we got to Beijing.(2)_we were at school，we went to the library every day.(3)_we walked,we talked.,when,While,As,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,3 I have a room with 12 showers and 4 baths.我有一间拥有12个淋浴喷头和4个浴缸的房间。归纳,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用1单项填空()Hed like Chinese tea _ nothing in it.Ahave Bhas Cwith Dwithout2同义句转换I cant finish the work without your help.I cant finish the work _ me.I _ with your help.,C,if you dont help,can finish the work,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,4 You can shop until ten oclock at night in most shopping malls.你可以在大多数购物中心购物到晚上10点钟。点拨 until prep.&conj.直到为止，相当于“till”。(1)肯定句与延续性动词连用，“直到为止”。(2)否定句中与短暂性(瞬间)动词连用，常以notuntil的形 式出现，意为“直到才”。可与after，before等引导的时 间的状语从句进行句型转换。例：He waited until it was dark.他一直等到天黑。We wont leave until he comes back.We will leave after he comes back.直到他回来我们才离开。,第4课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用()(1)My mother didnt go to bed _ I came back.Aunless Buntil Cafter Dbecause()(2)Bob knew nothing about it _ his teacher told him.Asince Bif Cuntil Dafter,B,c,第5课时 Units 3-4,Book 7B,第5课时Units 3-4,Book 7B,译林牛津版,第5课时 基础过关,基础过关,译林牛津版,turning,driver,drove,driven,won,won,winner,dying,dead,death,第5课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,happily,happiness,failure,succeed,amazing,amazed,weight,第5课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,at once/right away,on the way to,run out of,fail to do sth,stop talking,turn left,report to sb,go along,from one place to another,第5课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,be surprised to do sth,run away from,traffic lights,go through the tunnel,climb up the hill,go down stairs,jump over the chair,at/on the other side of,all over/around the world,第5课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,as usual,say to oneself,be crazy about,at the same time,keep on doing sth,at the age of,sleep with ones eyes open,live up to,第5课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,northwest of the zoo,tried to open the door,take different,was surprised to,第5课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,shows you how to,come to the corner of the road,turn right,Walk straight on,Its easy to,第5课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,where to go,what to see,no plant life without,sleep with,open,第5课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,found it very interesting,what happened to,three seconds ago,stop to have,第5课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,词汇点睛,重点突破,1 follow vt.跟随；遵循；遵从；明白；懂 搭配 follow ones example 以为榜样,活学活用()Would you like to speak slowly?I can hardly _ you.Afollow Btalk with Cagree with Dhear of,A,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,2 few pron.不多，少数 adj.不多的，少数的 搭配 a few 少数，几个 only a yew 仅仅少数 the few 少数，少数人 quite a few 相当多的 no fewer than 多达，不少于 拓展 few 的比较级是fewer,最高级是fewest。few后接可数名词的复数。辨析 few,a few,little 和a little few,a few修饰可数名词，little,a little 修饰不可数名词；few,little 表示否定，a few,a little 表示肯定。,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用()(1)How long will you stay here?I think I will be here for _ more days.Afew Ba few Clittle Da little()(2)I cant buy the dress because I have just _ money.Afew Ba few Clittle Da little,B,D,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,3 fail vt.使失望；辜负 vi.失败，不及格；忘记 注意 fail 的名词形式为failure;反义词是succeed。搭配 fail to do sth 做某事失败 fail(in)the exam/test 考试不及格,活学活用()Sandy was unhappy because she _ in the exam yesterday.Afails Bfailed Cfell Dfalls,B,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,4 along prep.沿着 adv.向前；往前；一起 搭配 all along 一直，始终 get along with与相处；(事情)进展,活学活用(1)Millie is _ the road.米莉正沿着公路走。(2)I will _ with you.我要和你一起去。,walking along,go along,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,5 remember vt.记得，记住 搭配 remember to do sth 记住要做某事 remember doing sth记得已经做过某事 be remembered for sth 因某事而成名 拓展 remember的反义词是forget;remembernot forget。forget to do sth忘记要做某事；forget doing sth 做过某事而忘记了。,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用根据汉语意思完成句子(1)Did you _ him this morning?你还记得今天早晨见过他吗？(2)Dont _ the lights when you leave the classroom.离开教室时别忘记关灯。,remember seeing,forget to turn off,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,6 stop vt.塞住，堵塞；阻止，终止vi.停止n.停止；车站；逗留 搭配 stop doing sth 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事 stop(from)doing sth 阻止做某事,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用()(1)There goes the bell.Its time for class.Lets stop _.Atalk Bto talk Ctalking Dnot talk()(2)Im hungry now.Lets stop _.Ahaving a meal Bhaving a rest Cto have a meal Dto have a rest,C,C,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,7 join v参加，加入；结合，连接n.连接，结合，接合点 搭配 join in a game/dancing/singing 参加活动、跳舞、唱歌 join the Party 入党 jointogether 把连成一体,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,辨析 join,take part in 和 attend(1)join 参加，加入；指参加某个组织，成为其中的 一员或加入某些人的行列并一起从事某种活动。Join 可以直接和in连用，一般指参加某次文娱体育活动。join in基本上与take part in的意思和用法相同。(2)take part in参加某次活动，并在活动中起一定作 用。take an active part in积极参加(3)attendsth出场/出席/上课等，侧重出席到场。,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)Will you _？你会加入我们吗？(2)Lets _the game.让我们加入那个游戏吧。(3)The new highway has _.新公路把那两个城市连接了起来。,join us,join in,joined the two cities together,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,2单项填空()(1)I will _ an important meeting tonight.AattendBjoin Ctake part in Djoin in()(2)She _ the sports meeting yesterday.Aattended Bjoined Cjoined in Dtook part,A,C,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,8 surprised adj.吃惊的，惊讶的 拓展 surprise vt.使惊奇，使感到意外 n惊奇；诧异 搭配 in surprise 惊奇地 to ones surprise 使某人惊奇的是,活学活用(1)_ see him there.在那里看到他，我感到惊奇。(2)You _ me!你真使我惊奇！(3)I saw him _.我惊奇地看着他。(4)_，I saw him there.使我感到惊奇的是，我在那儿看见了他。,Im surprised to,surprised,in surprise,To my surprise,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,9 happen vi.发生 搭配 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 happened to sb 某事发生在某人身上 It happened that碰巧 辨析 happen和take place happen与take place两者都作“发生”讲，前者指碰巧，有偶然性；而后者指经过安排的发生。注意 happen与take place都不能用于被动语态。,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用根据汉语意思完成句子(1)What _ her?她发生了什么事？(2)I _ meet my friend in the street.我碰巧在街上遇见了我的朋友。(3)It _ that he was out when we rang him.我们给他打电话时，碰巧他不在家。(4)When will the wedding _？婚礼什么时候举行？,happened to,happened to,happened,take place,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,句型透视,1 Dont be afraid.别害怕。点拨(1)be afraid to do sth害怕做某事，着重指“因 害怕而不敢去做某事”；(2)be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事，表示“担心某 事可能发生”；(3)be afraidthat从句，表示“引出不好的消息或带 有歉意的回绝”。(4)Im afraid not/so.恐怕(不)是这样。常用来回答对 方的问题，语气较委婉。,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用(1)I _ go out alone at night.夜间我害怕独自出去。(2)_ falling into the river.我担心会掉进河里。(3)_ I cant help you.十分抱歉，我恐怕帮不了你。(4)_ he wont come tomorrow.恐怕他明天不会来。,am afraid to,Im afraid of,Im afraid that,Im afraid that,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,2 Can you tell me the way to Sunshine Town Railway Station from Sunnyside Shopping Mall?你能告诉我从向阳购物广场去阳光镇火车站怎么走吗？点拨(1)句中Can you tell me the way to意为“你能 告诉我去的路怎么走吗？”问路的句式还有：Where is？Which is the way to？Is there a/annear here？Could you tell me the way to？Can/Could you tell me which is the way to？Can/Could you tell me how I can get to/how to get to？Do you know the way to？,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,(2)告诉对方如何走的句式有：go(walk)along(down)this road(street)沿着这条路(街)走。then turn left/right attake the second(third)turning on the left/right.然后在左(右)转弯，在第二(三)个拐角处向左(右)转。and youll see你将见到Go straight on until/till you see一直走，直到你看到,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用()(1)Can you tell me _ the nearest post office?Away Bthe way Cthe way to Dway to()(2)Excuse me,could you tell me _？Ahow can I get there Bhow I can get there Cthe way to there Dwhere is the zoo,C,B,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,3 They turned around but could not see anything unusual.他们转过身去，但是没看见什么异常的东西。点拨(1)句中turn around意为“转过身去”。与turn有关的短语还有：turn on/off开/关；turn to转向；turn in上交；turn up/down调大/小；turn to page 8翻到第8页；turn left/right向左/右转。(2)anything unusual 形容词修饰不定代词时，放在 不定代词之后。,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用()(1)He _ and saw some dogs behind him.Aturned around Bturned on Cturned off Dturned in()(2)Could you please _ the radio a bit?Its too loud.Aturn up Bturn down Cturn off Dturn on()(3)Theres _ in todays newspaper.Aanything important Bimportant anything Cnothing important Dimportant nothing,A,B,C,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,4 He was now sure the sound came from the bushes.他现在确信这声音来自灌木丛。点拨 句中be sure有如下几种用法：(1)be sure to do sth 表示“务必要做某事，肯定要做某事”。(2)be sure of表示“对有把握(有信心)”。(3)be sure(that)句子，表示“确信某人或某事怎么样”。,第5课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用1根据汉语意思完成句子(1)_ his success.我对他的成功有信心。(2)_(that)she is honest.我确信她是诚实的。2单项填空()_ bring your homework to school tomorrow.ABe sure BSure CBe sure to DBe sure that,Im sure of,Im sure,C,第5课时 要点探究,译林牛津版,高频考点,()1.2011菏泽 This morning I had hardly got to my school when it _ to rain.Ahad begunBwas beginning Cbegan Dbegins()2.Betty will ring me up when she _ in Beijing.Aarrive Barrives C.arrived Dwill arrive,C,B,第5课时 要点探究,译林牛津版,()3.2011重庆 I called you,but nobody answered.Where_ you?Ais Bare Cwas Dwere()4.Walk _ the street and you will see the park.Aacross Bthrough Ccross DPast,A,D,第6课时 Units 5-6,Book 7B,第6课时Units 5-6,Book 7B,译林牛津版,第6课时 基础过关,基础过关,译林牛津版,dangerous,collection,collector,impolite,polite,fell,fallen,第6课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,visitor,burning,owner,lost,lost,lost,loss,第6课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,clean up the park,give a seat to,plant trees,visit a home for the elderly,be in hospital,be careful with fire,Project Hope,forget to do sth,have a good memory,第6课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,play the piano,lose ones way,teach sb how to do sth,put out,hear sb doing sth,call for help,keepaway from,fall into water,第6课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,get a good result,holdin ones hand,at the bottom of,look around for,fall down,do/try ones best,get an award,make a lot of noise,run after,第6课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,get out,hurt her leg,thinks of others first,What,How brave,went in,the 79yearold,in the kitchen,第6课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,put out the fire with,helped,out,leave,on,Keep,away from fire,read more often,use English more often,第6课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,Make sure,too hot or too cold,a good idea to clean,第6课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,keep,clean,frighten her,pull her tail,walk them in the park,to be healthy,第6课时 基础过关,译林牛津版,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,词汇点睛,重点突破,1 alone adj.单独的，独一无二的，独自的 adv.独自地 搭配 leave sb alone 让某人独自留下 辨析 alone和lonely(1)alone用作形容词，指“独自一人的”，无感情色彩，只能 作表语：系动词alone 表示“单独”。alone 用作副词，跟 在实义动词后，相当于by oneself 表示“独自”。(2)lonely意为“孤单的，孤独的”，具有浓厚的伤感色彩；既可以作表语，也可以作定语。另外，lonely 还有“荒凉的，偏僻的”意思。,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用根据汉语意思完成句子He doesnt _ when he _.他独自一个人时并不感到孤独。,feel lonely,is alone,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,2 rush vi.冲，奔，闯；赶紧；踊跃 n.冲，突进；突增 搭配 rush into 跑进来 rush out of 从中跑出来 rush hour上下班高峰时间,活学活用()Then he _ Mrs Suns kitchen to save her.Arush into Brushed into Crush to Drushed to,B,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,3 call vi.喊叫 vt.称呼；命名；打电话 n.喊声,叫声；号召；访问；通话 搭配 give sb a call 给某人打电话 call back 召回，收回 call for help 呼救 拓展 在英语中，给人打电话有多种表达法：give sb a ring;phone sb ring sb up；call sb;call sb up give sb a call;make(give)a phone call to sb make(give)a telephone call to sb,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用(1)Well _ James.我们将给这婴儿取名叫詹姆斯。(2)Theres _ you，Mr Kevin.凯文先生，有你的电话。,call the baby,a call for,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,4 fall vi.倒下；跌下；落下 搭配 fall off 从落下fall asleep 入睡 fall over 被绊倒 fall down落下；跌倒 fall behind 落后，赶不上 fall ill/sick 生病 fall in love with 爱上 注意 fall 用作名词，“秋天”(美语)，相当于autumn。,活学活用()Mrs Lu _ when she crossed the street.Afell off Bfell down Cfell behind Dfell asleep,B,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,5 result n结果 搭配 as a result 因此；结果 as a result of 作为的结果；由于,活学活用()The vote was completed.The teacher announced the _.Areason Bresult Canswer Dquestion,B,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,6 lose v迷失，丢失 归纳(1)lose vi.&vt.丢失，丧失 lose to sb/sth 输给 lose oneself in sth 全神贯注于 lose ones way 迷路，相当于be/get lost lose ones life 丧生 lose ones balance 失去平衡(2)lost adj.丢失的，可作定语和表语(3)loss n.丧失，损失 the loss of sth 丧失某物 suffer heavy loss 遭受重大损失,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用1单项填空()My dictionary_.What can I do in the reading competition?Dont worry.Lets go to the Lost and Found.Ais broken down Bdoesnt work Cis lost Dhas worn out 2根据汉语意思完成句子The number of wild animals is getting smaller because of the _(丧失)of their living areas.,C,loss,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,7 trouble n麻烦 vt.打扰，使烦恼 搭配 ask/look for trouble 自找麻烦，自寻烦恼 get into trouble 陷入困境 get sb into(out of)trouble 使某人陷入(摆脱)困境 in trouble 处于不幸中 make trouble 惹麻烦，闹事 have trouble(in)doing sth 做有麻烦(困难),第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,活学活用(1)I _learning.在学习方面我有一些困难。(2)Dont _the matter.不要自寻烦恼。,have some trouble in,trouble yourself about,第6课时 重点突破,译林牛津版,8 care vi.介意；在乎 n.注意；照料 拓展 careful adj.小心的；仔细的 carefully adv.小心地；仔细地 careless adj.粗心的；疏忽