中考英语词汇解题技巧.ppt

,She sells seashells,By the seashore.The shells she sells,Are surely seashells.So if she sells shells,On the seashore,Im sure she sells,Seashore shells,2010中考解题技巧之词汇篇,长江中学 黄忠辉,Teaching Aims,单词拼写,词形转换,时态填空,Preview Communication,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,A.根据提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（2000年南通市中考）_(秋天)is the best season in Beijing.The teacher was _(满意)with Cathys work.The boys and the girls went boating on _(六月)1st.How many _(图书馆)are there in your city/Look!The children are singing and dancing _(快乐地)at the foot of the hill.,Autumn/Fall,pleased/satisfied,June,libraries,happily,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,A.根据提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（2001年南通市中考）_(星期一)is often my busiest days in a week.I have a nice clock.It has a _(圆的)face.There will be a strong wind from the _(北方)tonight.Dont _(推)the window too hard.You may break it.He stood there _(安静地)with a smile on his face.,Monday,round,north,push,quietly,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,A.根据提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（2002年南通市中考）1.Children,here is some(鸡肉)for you.2.The glasses can keep the workers eyes_(安全).3.The Young Pioneers became very(激动)at the wonderful news.4.Could you(借)me your dictionary?5.The teacher spoke so fast that I couldnt hear her(清楚).,chicken,safe,excited,lend,clearly,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,A.根据提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。（2003年南通市中考）There is a vegetable _(市场)near our flat.His aunt can _(说)French as well as Chinese.Youll fall _(在后面)others if you dont try your best.Mum,Im thirsty.Could you get me something to d_.The sun rises in the _ and sets in the west.,market,speak,behind,rink,east,Work in Groups,解题技巧,1.熟记重点四会词。如：星期、月份、季节、方位名词等2.熟记易混淆词。如pushpull,quietquite,lendborrow,say-speak 等3.考虑细节：名词考虑单复数；动词考虑时态、结构；形修名，副修动等。,中考词汇易错词归纳1,weather 与whether;tired 与tried;except与expect;life 与lift；along 与alone;through 与 though,across;arrive,get 与reach；borrow,keep 与lend;between 与among;push 与pull;say,speak,talk 与tell;round 与around;forget 与leave;drop与fall;hope 与wish;bring,take,carry与get；dress,wear与in；spend,pay,cost与take;look,see,watch与read；neither,none,no one与nobody；each 与 every;any 与 either;job 与work;noise,sound与voice;family,house与home;different 与 difficult;beat 与win;past与passed，prefer与like，dried()crowded()gunshot()out of breath()dired(X)crowed(X)gunshort(X)out of breathe(X),中考词汇易错词归纳2,breathe heavily()have a criminal record for theft()breath heavily(X)have a criminal record of theft(X)aloud()silence()divided()decision()alound(X)slience(X)devided(X)desicion(X)be experienced()have experienced(X)cause of attact familiar quiet though tiredreason for attract similar quite through tried thought charge blood choose clue effect change bleed cheese cruel effort flood choice affectnumber advice practice member advise practise suggestions,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（2000年南通市中考）The dictionary on the left is not Marys.It is _.The _month of a year is February.Sam jumps the _ in his class.The film is so _that I want to see it again.In November,_begin to turn brown or red in some parts of our country.,leaf,far,two,I,interest,mine,second,farthest,interesting,leaves,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（2001年南通市中考）-Whose glasses are these?-They are _.There are many new words in the _Lesson.Bob writes as _as April does.The Chinese people are living a much _life than before.How many _did you take in Nantong Peoples Park?,photo,she,happy,careful,five,hers,Fifth,carefully,happier,photos,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（2002年南通市中考）Look!The lovely dog is enjoying meal in the kitchen.He was the runner to cross the finishing line.When I looked down from the balloon,I saw my friends to me.He is showing some from Japan around our school.Lucy is the at French among the students here.,bad,four,visit,it,wave,its,fourth,waving,visitors,worst,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。（2003年南通市中考）Beijing and Shanghai are two of the largest _ in China.The _month of a year is September.The little girl can look after _though shes only eight.Who draws _,you or your cousin?There are over 5,000 _languages in the world.,well,nine,city,she,live,cities,ninth,herself,better,living,Work in Groups,解题技巧：,1.考查名词复数或名词所有格2.考查数词：基数词变序数词，数词复数形式3.考查物主代词，反身代词4.考查形容词、副词比较等级5.考查非谓语动词,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（2000年南通市中考）Listen!How hard it _!What _your sister _ after supper every day?There _ no schools or hospitals in my hometown 30 years ago.Helen _ to many places of interest since she came to China.-Have you seen the film?-Not yet.I _ it if Im free.,see,be,rain,travel,do,is raining,does do,were,has been,will see,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（2001年南通市中考）1.What time _your parents usually _ up in the morning?2.Dont make any noise.The baby _ now.3.Jack _ a bad cold several days ago.4.-How long _you_ English,Pingping?-For about three years.5.-What will you do this afternoon?-I _ a chemistry exam.,have,get,learn,catch,sleep,do get,is sleeping,caught,have learned,will have,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（2002年南通市中考）All the football fans know the 17th World Cup on May 31,2002.2.The children under the tree over there.Why not join them?3.Neither you nor she on camping trips to the hills at weekends.4.Dr Wu us a talk on the history and culture of China tomorrow,wont he?5.your uncle the video tapes to Mr Fox?No.Theyre still in his bedroom.,give,return,go,dance,begin,began,are dancing,goes,will give,Has returned,预习交流（15）温故、自学、群学,C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（2003年南通市中考）He _an interest in collecting coins,but I dont.What TV programmes _they _ now?Lets go and have a look.The Sutong Bridge _ open to traffic in a few years,wont it?-Where is our teacher,David?-Oh,he _ to the computer room for his lessons.5.Listen!The radio says a serious accident _ last night.,happen,watch,take,be,go,takes,are watching,will be,has gone,happened,Work in Groups,解题技巧：,解题过程：1.找关键词，时间状语或根据语境判断时态（6种时态）2.根据时态判断谓语结构 3.用动词代入结构,2004年2007年 单词拼写,2004年2007 词形转化,2004年2007年 时态填空,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,2004年南通市中考1.The new term usually starts in _（九月）2.If you are very _(疲劳),you will fall asleep in no time.3.There is a tall statue _(在之间)the two buildings.4.Paul,did you _(收到)your mothers letter this morning.5.Thirty minutes is half an hour and fifteen minutes is a _.2005年南通市中考1.Nantong is _(著名)for its Haohe River with a lot of trees around.2.When did Mr.Smith and his friends _(到达)in China?3.-How many students are there in your school?-Seven hundred and _(八十)4.Im going to send an e-mail,but theres something wrong with the mouse of my _.5.Dont stop your taxi here,driver.Look at the sign.It says“No _”,September,tired,between,receive,quarter,famous,arrive,eighty,computer,parking,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,2006年南通市中考1.Dont _(笑)at others when they are in trouble.2.He has moved into a _(现代的)building in a busy street.3.Please say it louder.I cant hear you _(清楚地).4.Sixty minutes is an hour and fifteen minutes is a _.5.Im too _.Can you give me something to drink?2007年南通市中考1.Andy always tells lies,so _(几乎)no one in his class believes him now.2.Our maths teacher spent about 2 hours _(解释)the tough problems to us.3.Did you go to the _(剧院)with your cousin last night?4.Dont walk _(from one side to the other)the street when traffic lights are red.5.Yao Ming has a lot of _(people who like a famous person)in China.6.-Whats the day after Monday,Daniel?-Its _.7.He was _ before the eye operation.Now he can see things clearly.,laugh,modern,clearly,quarter,thirsty,almost,explaining,theatre,across,fans,Tuesday,blind,（2004年南通市中考）The man goes to the doctor to clean his _ every two months.-Is this your dictionary?-No._is over there.They are singing and dancing _on the playground.Today is perhaps the _ day of these days What present shall we give Grandma for her _birthday?,happy,ninety,tooth,hot,I,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,teeth,Mine,happily,hottest,ninetieth,（2005年南通市中考）Cathy often goes _with her friends in winter.Here is a _mouse.Was it killed by your cat?The policeman all said that their _helped them a lot.After half an hours flying,the plane landed _ in Nantong.My parents and I live in King Street.My uncle lives in a flat next to _.,we safe skate wife die,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,skating,dead,wives,safely,ours,（2006年南通市中考）What will the weather be like tomorrow?Itll be _.On her _ birthday,her husband bought her a new car as a present.Mike,dont swim in the river by _.Its very dangerous.He is the winner.He runs the _ of all.There are quite a few _ in our reading room.We can choose any book on them.,forty,you,cloud,fast,bookshelf,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,cloudy,fortieth,yourself,fastest,bookshelves,（2007年南通市中考）After I talked with the _of a local hotel,I decided to stay there for the night.The talk was so boring that many of us felt_.Look at the photo.Do you know the _person from the left?When autumn comes,you can see red maple _ everywhere in their school.Your flat is just two floors below _,so we are new neighbours.The policeman told the young man to drive _in the busy street.Children in poor areas cant have enough money for medical _.,leaf,safe,sleep,twelve,us,treat,own,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,owner,sleepy,twelfth,leaves,ours,safely,treatment,（2004年南通市中考）-_ your little cat _ mice?-No,she doesnt.It was Sandys first trip in a balloon.She _(feel)very nervous.When his mother got home,Jimmy _(put)the toys together busily.We _(have)a geography class this Friday,shant we?_you _(hear)about any exciting news recently?,hear,put,catch,feel,have,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,Does catch,felt,was putting,shall have,Have heared,（2005年南通市中考）Last night we went to the cinema and the music of the film _(sound)sweet._Taiwan Island _(lie)in the southeast of China?-_you _(receive)any lessons from him recently?-Not yet.-Would you please not draw on the wall?-Sorry,I _(not do)it again.-When did you see Carl,Tom?I saw him while I _(get)off the train.,not do,get,sound,lie,receive,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,sounded,Does lie,Have received,wont do,was getting,（2006年南通市中考）1.Tom _ to work from Monday to Friday,doesnt he?2.Jane was washing dishes in the kitchen while I _.3.Where is the bird?It _ away a moment ago.4.How do you like our city?Wonderful.I _ here for another two days.5._ you _ for your shoes yet?Yes.They only cost me fifty dollars.,fly,pay,go,stay,cook,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,goes,was cooking,flew,have stayed,Have paid,（2007年南通市中考）1.Look,the girl _her composition quickly on the computer.2.Julia _ a kite with her sister every Sunday afternoon,doesnt she?3.Mr Wu,how many medals do you think Jiangsu _in the next National Games?4.-Why didnt you come yesterday?-I did.I _ the bell for a long time but nobody answered.5._ you _my glasses?I put them on my bag,but I cant find them now.6.Peter_ his bike when his uncle came to see him.,ring,type,repair,win,see,fly,展示交流（20）质疑、训练点拨提高,is typing,flies,will win,rang,Have seen,was repairing,10 分钟,Keys,2008年南通市中考试题11.northern 12.decision 13.quietly 14.matches 15.have moved 16.sleeps 17.will show 18.drove 19.was thinking 20.are clapping,2009年南通市中考试题1.strict 2.alone 3.against 4.seldom 5.rush 6.address7.July 8.Luckily 9.pleasant 10.unkind 11.yourself12.knives 13.sixtieth 14.discussion 15.had 16.weighs17.was having 18.clapped 19.has broken 20.Is.going to join,Homework 请你按照历年中考词汇题命题要求，自编15条词汇试题，以便同学间相互交流！,