高二英语必修五Unit 5单元测试题.doc

高二英语必修五Unit 5单元测试题一单词填空（5分）1. Her （珠宝）were insured for one million dollars.2. His face is s with toothache.3. Shes the （温柔的）person I have ever met in my life.4. Are our children being (中毒）by lead in the atmosphere?5. The （受伤）dog had to be destroyed. 6. His s ankle has puffed up.7. Ambition is a (特征) of all successful businessmen.8. The heart is a vital o .9. He bought an e hair-dryer for Mary.10. The Baptist will hold a （典礼）this Sunday.二补全句子（20分）11. 老师借助电脑的帮助来授课。Teachers give their lessons computers. 12. 一些中国演员给好莱坞带来新的气象（造成一些影响）。Some Chinese actors and actresses have in Hollywood. 13. 所有的年轻战士都愿意为祖国洒热血。All the young soldiers are ready to the country. 14. 他被敌人活活地烧死了。He by the enemy.15. 那家伙做得出勒索老母亲钱财的事來。That guy is capable of money his old mother.16. 你最好把你的东西放回原位, 不然很难找。Youd better put things back . Otherwise, it will be difficult to find them.17. 这位英国人有很好的幽默感。 This English man has a wonderful .18. 他献给她一束花。He her a bunch of flowers.19. 因为儿子生病所以她得待在家里。 She had to stay at home because her son .20. 我总是开着窗户睡觉，除非天气非常冷才关上。 I sleep the window open it is really cold.三. 课文填空（10分）John was 21 with his award at a ceremony which recognized the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of 22 .John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. When he and his father rushed outside, a man ran from the 23 . They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed 24 with a knife. She was lying in her front garden 25 very heavily. Her hands had almost been 26 .It was Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid 27 saved Ms Slades life. He immediately asked a number of nearby people for bandages, but when nobody could put their 28 on any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house. John used these to 29 the most severe injuries to Ms Slades hands. He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure 30 the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.四完形填空（20分）Whether you like it or not, the rule is that once you are out of your country, you are considered by people as a representative of your homeland. To Yao Ming, the first Chinese basketball player who has ever 31 his way into the NBA giants(主力), this rule is certainly true. 32 he goes, a “ Yao Ming Storm” takes place there. The local Chinese people cheer for his 33 , looking at him as the honour and hope of China. “I think Yao Ming is like the Burce Lee (李小龙) of his generation. He 34 the other fields of China to the American people, “ said a student from Shanghai.Despite 35 the focus of so many eyes, Yao Ming seems to remain 36 . Newspapers cover such news as “Yao Ming doesnt like turkey, Yao Ming is not 37 on well with Francis” and , people 38 great interest in everything about this tall young man from Shanghai, but the much loved star himself 39 to walk his own way somehow. He took part in the training and games fought back those people who once doubted his future and rewarded 40 who always fixed their hope on him.Through his own efforts, Yao Ming has found his place in the Rockets.( ) 31. A. blocked B. walkedC. gone D. won( ) 32. A. WheneverB. Wherever C. HoweverD. Whatever ( ) 33. A. courage B. sadness C. excitement D. success ( ) 34. A. introduces B. enters C. reaches D. finishes ( ) 35. A. taking B. making C. being D. getting ( ) 36. A. excited B. modest C. happy D. interested ( ) 37. A. putting B. having C. looking D. getting ( ) 38. A. lose B. make C. take D. find ( ) 39. A. has B. managesC. fails D. succeeds ( ) 40. A. them B. us C. you D. those 五语法填空（15分）With the 41_ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of 42_ (ill) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 43_: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 44_ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 45_ to others. 46_ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 47_ pollution. New fuel can be used to 48_the place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 49_ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 50_ (solve).六阅读理解（30分） AThe Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Willson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His life-size portrait of his sons Raphaelle and Titian was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture. Charles Willson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum, which he founded in Philadelphia. The worlds first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more lifelike. The museums most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge, extinct elephant, which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801. Three of Peales seventeen children were also famous artists. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers, fruit, and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many noted people, including one of George Washington. Another brother, Rubens Peale, painted mostly landscapes and portraits. James Peale, the brother of Charles Willson Peale, specialized in miniatures (小画像). His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.51. What is the main topic of the passage? A. The life of Charles Willson Peale.B. Portraits in the 18th century. C. The Peale Museum.D. A family of artists.52. The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures in the painting to show that _. A. Charles Willson Peales painting was very lifelike B. Washington respected Charles Willson Peales work C. Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale D. the painting of the two brothers was very large53. The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“ _”. A. showed B. dug up C. invented D. looked over54. Which of the following is NOT the child of Charles Willson Peale? A. Titian Peale. B. Rubens Peale. C. Raphaelle Peale. D. Sarah Miriam Peale.55. The authors attitude toward the Peales is in general _.A. puzzled B. excited C. admiring D. disappointed BBeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy（值得表扬）. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisers give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants（被告）. But in the executive（行政的）circle, beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder（梯子），it is negative to a woman. Handsome male executives were considered as having most honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success. Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine（女性的）and an attractive man more manly（男子汉的）than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the “manly” qualities required. This is true even in politics56. The underlined word “liability”(Para 1) may be replaced with _.   A. disadvantage   B. strength   C. wealth   D. uselessness 57. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _.   A. makes women look more honest and capable  B. often provides women a happier life  C. may be a kind of shortcoming for women  D. often enables women to succeed more easily58. The underlined word “This”(the last Para. but one) refers to _.     A. attractiveness is a negative quality for women in traditionally manly position      B. attractiveness is a both positive and negative quality for women     C. attractiveness is a positive quality for men in traditionally manly position     D. attractiveness is a both positive and negative quality for men 59. It can be inferred from the passage that peoples view on beauty is often _.     A. selfish   B. reasonable   C. modern D. one-sided（片面）60. Following the end of the passage, what will be written about? A. the disadvantage of attractiveness for men in another fieldB. the advantage of attractiveness for women in another fieldC. the disadvantage of attractiveness for women in another field D. the advantage of attractiveness for men in another field C Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey” is hardly accurate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises.Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to considerable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these cant be said to show the babys intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation（模仿）leads on to deliberate（有意的）imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.It is a problem we need to get our teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world .Thus the use at seven months of “mama” as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself, I doubt, however whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds.61. Before children start speaking_.A. they need equal amount of listening B. they need different amounts of listeningC. they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obeying spoken instructionsD. they cant understand and obey the adults oral instructions62. Children who start speaking late _.A. may have problems with their listeningB. probably do not hear enough language spoken around themC. usually pay close attention to what they hearD. often take a long time in learning to listen properly63. A babys first noises are _.A. an expression of his moods and feelings B. an early form of languageC. a sign that he means to tell you somethingD. an imitation of the speech of adults64. The problem of deciding at what point a babys imitations can be considered as speech_.A. is important because words have different meanings for different peopleB. is not especially important because the changeover takes place graduallyC. is one that should be properly understood because the meaning of words changes with ageD. is one that should be completely ignored（忽略）because childrens use of words is often meaningless 65. The speaker implies_.A. parents can never hope to teach their children new soundsB. children no longer imitate people after they begin to speakC. children who are good at imitating learn new words more quicklyD. even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitating七. 信息匹配（10分）Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from AG for each paragraph. There are two extra headings which you do not need.A. New teachers opinions of involving parentsB. An argument over an assignmentC. A conflict between assumption and realityD. Difficulties in sharing goalsE. The best way to score highF. Proper ways of parental involvementG. According to research on Study 66. _    An Iowa high school counselor gets a call from a parent protesting the “C” her child received on an assignment. “The parent argued every point in the essay, ” recalls the counselor, who soon realized why the mother was so disappointed about the grade. “It became apparent that shed written it.”67. _In a survey, 90% of new teachers agreed that involving parents in their childrens education is a priority at their school, but only 25described their experience working with parents as “very satisfying.” When asked to choose me biggest challenge they face, 31 of