欢迎来到三一办公! | 帮助中心 三一办公31ppt.com(应用文档模板下载平台)
三一办公
全部分类
  • 办公文档>
  • PPT模板>
  • 建筑/施工/环境>
  • 毕业设计>
  • 工程图纸>
  • 教育教学>
  • 素材源码>
  • 生活休闲>
  • 临时分类>
  • ImageVerifierCode 换一换
    首页 三一办公 > 资源分类 > DOC文档下载  

    七年级英语语法填空首字母填空完整归纳.doc

    • 资源ID:4112699       资源大小:150KB        全文页数:23页
    • 资源格式: DOC        下载积分:16金币
    快捷下载 游客一键下载
    会员登录下载
    三方登录下载: 微信开放平台登录 QQ登录  
    下载资源需要16金币
    邮箱/手机:
    温馨提示:
    用户名和密码都是您填写的邮箱或者手机号,方便查询和重复下载(系统自动生成)
    支付方式: 支付宝    微信支付   
    验证码:   换一换

    加入VIP免费专享
     
    账号:
    密码:
    验证码:   换一换
      忘记密码?
        
    友情提示
    2、PDF文件下载后,可能会被浏览器默认打开,此种情况可以点击浏览器菜单,保存网页到桌面,就可以正常下载了。
    3、本站不支持迅雷下载,请使用电脑自带的IE浏览器,或者360浏览器、谷歌浏览器下载即可。
    4、本站资源下载后的文档和图纸-无水印,预览文档经过压缩,下载后原文更清晰。
    5、试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓。

    七年级英语语法填空首字母填空完整归纳.doc

    外研版英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空完整归纳一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。     Plants are very _ (importance). This is _ plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. They can get their food by _(eat) plants and animals. So animals and man need plants in order _(live). This is why there are so many plants _ us. There _ (be) two kinds of plants: flowering plants(开花植物) and non-flowering plants(不开花植物). Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. We can know some trees from their flowers _ fruits. Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers. We cannot see many non flowering plants around us. If we look _(careful) at the plants around us, we _ (find) that there are many kinds of plants. Some plants are large and some are small. Most of _ (they) are green.【答案】 important;because;eating;to live;around;are;and;carefully;will find;them 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了关于我们周围植物的一些知识。 (1)句意:植物非常重要。这是因为植物可以从空气,水和阳光中制作食物。are是系动词其后应是形容词,importance的形容词是important,故填important。 (2)句意:植物非常重要。这是因为植物可以从空气,水和阳光中制作食物。this is because,固定搭配,这是因为,呼应plants can make food from air, water and sunlight对前文的解释,故填because。 (3)句意:人也通过吃植物和动物来获取食物。by是介词,其后是动名词,eat的动名词是eating,故填eating。 (4)句意:为了活下去,动物和人类需要植物。in order to do,固定搭配,为了,做目的状语,故填to live。 (5)句意:这就是我们周围有这么多植物的原因。there be句型表示某地有某物,故缺少地点状语,故around us,在我们周围做地点状语,故填around。 (6)句意:有两种植物,开花植物和非开花植物。 根据 two kinds of plants 可知此处be动词用are,故填are。 (7)句意:你可以从他们的鲜花和果实中了解一些树木。 花和果实都是植物的产物,故是并列关系,故填and。 (8)句意:如果你仔细观察周围的植物,你会发现有很多种植物。副词修饰动词短语look at,careful的副词是carefully,故填carefully。 (9)句意:如果你仔细观察周围的植物,你会发现有很多种植物。if引导的条件状语从句。时态是主将从现,故主句用一般将来时,故填will find。 (10)句意:他们中的大多数是绿色的。of是介词其后是宾格,they的宾格是them,故填them。 【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。2语法填空    Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She_(have) blonde hair and she always wears a pair of_ (glass) on her nose.    She is strict _ us in our studies, so all the students are wellbehaved in her classes. She is strict, _ she can get along _ (good) with all the students because she is very kind and _  (patience).  Whenever we have difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems(问题). We all like her lessons very much. That's because she is very creative. Her _(teach) style is quite different _ that of the others. She prepares her lessons well and corrects our homework _ (careful). In class she always encourages us _ (work) hard and develops our ability to study on our own.    In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.【答案】 has;glasses;with;but;well;patient;teaching;from;carefully;to work 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的英语老师,她严格但有耐心,大家都喜欢她。(1)句意:她有一头金发。根据 and she always wears可知时态是一般现在时,主语是she单数第三人称,故填has。(2)句意:鼻子上总是戴着一副眼镜。a pair of glasses,固定搭配,一副眼镜,故填glasses。(3)句意:她对我们学习要求很严格。be strict with sb,固定搭配,对某人要求严格,故填with。(4)句意:她很严格,但她能和所有的学生相处得很好, 因为她非常善良和有耐心。根据 She is strict和 she can get along (good)with all the students可知此缺少转折连词,故填but。(5)句意:她很严格,但她能和所有的学生相处得很好。get along well with sb,固定搭配,和某人相处融洽,故填well。(6)句意: 因为她非常善良和有耐心。根据 she is very kind and可知and前后一致,and后也是形容词,patience的形容词是patient,耐心的,故填patient。(7)句意:她的教学风格与其他人大不相同。动名词做定语,teaching style,教学法,故填teaching。(8)句意:她的教学风格与其他人大不相同。be different from,固定搭配,与.不同,故填from。(9)句意: 她把备课很好,认真地批改我们的作业。副词修饰动词corrects,careful的副词是carefully,故填carefully。(10)句意:在课堂上,她总是鼓励我们努力学习。encourage sb to do sth,固定搭配,鼓励某人做某事,故填to work。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。3阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。     The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do for_ (you)summer vacation?    Tom made_ plan for his summer vacation. At the_ (begin), Tom is going to take singing lessons and practise it every day. He wants_ (be)a singer like Jay Chou when he grows up. Next, Tom is going to take a plane to Shanghai _his parents. The boy thinks a family summer vacation will be_ (relax). Tom hopes to visit Shanghai Disneyland. He wants to play all the games in Disneyland and take_(photo).    Shanghai, Tom will do his schoolwork _study hard for the new term. He is also going to spend more time_(read) books every day. He thinks reading is_ (use)and enjoyable. Toms' summer vacation will be busy and interesting.    What about your plan for the summer vacation? Can you tell me?【答案】 your;a;beginning;to be;with;relaxing;photos;and;reading;useful 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了汤姆的暑假计划,首先要参加唱歌学习,然后跟父母去上海游玩。 (1)句意:今年暑假你打算做什么?根据后面summer vacation暑假,名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词,故答案是your。 (2)句意:汤姆制定了他的暑假计划。 根据后面plan单数名词,制定个计划,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是a。 (3)句意:在开始的时候,汤姆打算上唱歌课,并且每天练习。At the beginning起初是固定短语,故答案是beginning。 (4)句意:当他长大后,他想成为一个像周杰伦一样的歌手。want to do sth想做某事是固定短语,应会使用动词不定式,故答案是to be。 (5)句意:接下来,汤姆打算跟父母坐飞机去上海。parents在句中做伴随性状语,应使用介词with连接,故答案是with。 (6)句意:这个男孩子认为暑假将会是令人放松的。 根据a family summer vacation will be假期旅行将是放松的,修饰物要用ing形容词,relax是动词,故答案是relaxing。 (7)句意:他想在迪士尼乐园做游戏并拍照。根据后面with Mickey Mouse和米老鼠照像,要用复数表这类,故答案是photos。 (8)句意:汤姆将做作业,为新学期努力学习。根据Tom will do his schoolwork _study hard for the new term,Tom将做功课,后面说努力学习,并列关系,肯定句表和,用and,故答案是and。 (9)句意:他也打算每天花费更多的时间读书。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事是固定短语,应使用动词ing形式,故答案是reading。 (10)句意:他认为读书有用而且快乐。根据后面enjoyable愉快的,是形容词,and是并列关系,前面也要用形容词,故答案是useful。 【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。4阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个词)     Good morning, _ (class). I am _ (you) Chinese teacher. My _ (name) Alice. _ is a photo of my family. This is my husband. He is a teacher, _. He is _ English teacher. But he is not in our school. I have a son _ a daughter. This is my son. His name is Jim. And that is my daughter. Her name is Gina. They are in the same grade, but in different classes. Jim is in _ (class) 3, and Gina is in Class 7. They like sports very much and they often do sports with their friends after school. Jim _ (like) Yao Ming. So _is his favourite sport.【答案】 class;your;name's;This;too;an;and;Class;likes;basketball 【解析】【分析】本文是Alice的自我介绍。 (1)句意:同学们早上好。Alice是老师,此处是问候全体学生,class,同学们,故填class。 (2)句意:我是你们的语文老师。teacher是名词其前是形容词性物主代词,you是主格,your是形容词性物主代词,故填your。 (3)句意:我的名字是Alice。自我介绍是My name is,此处是缩写形式,故填name's。 (4)句意:这是我的全家福。This is是介绍用语 , 故填This。 (5)句意:他也是老师。根据 He is a teacher , 可知夫妇俩都是老师,位于肯定句句尾表示也,是副词too,故填too。 (6)句意:他是一名英语老师。teacher是名词单数,English以元音音素开头,故是不定冠词an,表示泛指,故填an。 (7)句意:我有一个儿子和一个女儿。此处表示并列关系故用and,故填and。 (8)句意: 吉姆在三班,吉娜在七班。根据 Class 7 可知此处是表示班级,用名词首字母大写,故填Class。 (9)句意:Jim喜欢姚明。Jim是第三人称单数,描述客观事实用一般现在时,故谓语动词是单三式,故填likes。 (10)句意: 所以篮球是他最喜欢的运动。 Yao Ming是篮球运动员故此处喜欢篮球 , 故填basketball。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。5阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下义连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。     Look! This is a photo _ my family. The boy on the right is _ (I) brother. _ (he) name is Zhang Tian and he is six years old. _ is the girl next to him? She is my cousin Wu Xiaochen. She is ten years old. They _ (be) in the same school _ (this) are my parents. My mother is a doctor at a _. My father works at a police station and he is a _. Oh, what's this in front of Wu Xiaochen7 It's my cat. _ (it) name is Taotao. Where is me? Oh, sorry! I am _ in this photo!【答案】 of;my;His;Who;are;These;hospital;policeman;Its;not 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的全家福。 (1)句意:这是一张我的全家福。a photo of,一张照片,故填of。 (2)句意:右边的男孩是我的弟弟。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,brother是名词,所以用I的形容词性物主代词my,我的,故填my。 (3)句意:他的名字是张田。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,name是名词,所以用he的形容词性物主代词his,他的,故填His。 (4)句意:在他旁边的女孩是谁?根据后句She is my cousin Wu Xiaochen.她是我的堂妹,可知前句问的是谁,即who,故填Who。 (5)句意:他们在同一所学校。时态是一般现在时,主语是复数they,所以be用are,故填are。 (6)句意:这些是我的父母。根据are可知用单数this的复数these,故填These。 (7)句意:我妈妈是医院里的一名医生。根据a doctor,可知医生在医院工作,hospital医院,a后面用单数,故填hospital。 (8)句意:他是一名警察。根据My father works at a police station,可知爸爸在警察局工作,所以是一名警察,即policeman,a后面用单数,故填policeman。 (9)句意:它的名字是淘淘。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,name是名词,所以用it的形容词性物主代词its,它的,故填Its。 (10)句意:我不在这张照片里。根据sorry,可知不在照片里,表否定,含有be动词的否定在be后面加not,故填not。 【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。6阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。     Hi, boys and girls. My name _ (be) Sun Yue. Nice _meet you! I am a mother of two children(孩子). I have a son and a _. Look! Here is a photo of _ (they). My son is five _ (he) name is Zhang Feiyang. We call him Yangyang. The little girl is _ (I)daughter. She is two now. Her name is Zhang Xinyu. We call her Maomao. Yangyang likes his sister _much.    _ is their father? Their _(father) name is Zhang Chao. He is a good father. We _ (be) a happy family. I like my family very much.【答案】 is;to;daughter;them;His;my;very;Who;father's;are 【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是孙悦的自我介绍,通过照片介绍了他的孩子,还有他们的年龄,还有他丈夫的职业。 (1)句意:我的名字是孙悦。name为单数,因此be的形式为is,故答案是is。 (2)句意:见到你们很高兴。Nice to meet you,固定句式,故答案是to。 (3)句意:我有一个儿子和一个女儿。and是并列连词,son和女儿是相对的,所以横线上填daughter,故答案是daughter。 (4)句意:这儿是一张他们的照片。of是介词,介词后使用宾格人称代词,将they改为them,故答案是them。 (5)句意:他的名字是张飞阳。he在句中作定语,因此使用形容词性物主代词。将 he改为his,因为谓语句首his的首字母h应大写,故答案是His。 (6)句意:这个小女孩是我的女儿。I 作定语修饰daughter,应使用形容词性物主代词,将 I 改为my,故答案是my。 (7)句意:阳阳非常喜欢他的妹妹。非常very much,固定搭配,故答案是very。 (8)句意:他们的爸爸是谁?根据后面的句子可知这句话问的是“他们的爸爸是谁?”,谁who,因为位于句首,所以字母w应大写,故答案是Who。 (9)句意:他们的爸爸的名字是张超。father作定语修饰name,因此使用名词所有格father's,故答案是father's。 (10)句意:我们是一个幸福的家庭。we是复数词,因此be的形式为are,故答案是are。 【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。7阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。     Mrs. Davis isn't very happy. She is sick and now she can't hear _ (something).She is very worried because she _ (have) a little daughter to look after. The little girl is only seven _ (month) old. When her daughter cries (哭), Mrs. Davis can't hear her. _ can she do? Who can help her? She would like someone _ (help) her.    _ (luck), Mrs. Davis gets Banjo then. Banjo is _ lovely dog. He is two years old and the white hair makes _ (he) look very clean. He can help people. How does the dog help Mrs. Davis? When the little girl cries, Banjo runs to Mrs. Davis and rises (直立) on its back legs. Banjo also "tells" Mrs. Davis when the telephone is _ (ring) or when someone is in front of the door. He can help Mrs. Davis _ lots of things.    Mrs. Davis is happy now because Banjo can help her. What a smart and helpful dog Banjo is!【答案】 anything;has;months;What;to help;Luckily;a;him;ringing;with 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了失聪的Davis和她的狗Banjo日常生活中的点点滴滴。 (1)句意:她现在生病了听不到任何声音。根据 she can't hear ,可知否定句用anything,故填anything。 (2)句意: 她很不安,因为她有一个小女儿要照顾。根据 She  is very worried because 可知时态是一般现在时,主语是she第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,has,故填has。 (3)句意:小女孩7个月大。基数词seven后是名词复数,month,名词,月,故填months。 (4)句意: 她能做什么呢?do是及物动词,其后是宾语,故此处用特殊疑问词what,指代物,故填What。 (5)句意: 她想要有人帮助她。 would like sb to do固定搭配,想要某人做,故此处填不定式,故填to help。 (6)句意:幸运的是,戴维斯夫人那时有banjo。副词位于句首,修饰全句,luck的副词是luckily,故填Luckily。 (7)句意:banjo是一条可爱的狗。dog是名词单数,lovely以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。 (8)句意: 他两岁,白色的毛使他看起来很干净。make是谓语动词,其后是宾语,故用宾格,he的宾格是him,故填him。 (9)句意: 当电话响起或是有人在门前,班卓还“告诉”戴维斯夫人。根据助动词is可知,此处是现在进行时,故填现在分词,故填ringing。 (10)句意: 他可以帮戴维斯夫人做很多事情。help sb with,固定搭配, 帮助某人(做某事) ,故填with。 【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。8阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。     Jerry comes from Paris. He came to China _his parents two years ago. They live in Beijing now. Jerry _(study)in a primary school and he enjoys _(eat)Chinese food. He loves traveling. Last weekend, he went to Hangzhou with _(he)family. It was an interesting and beautiful city. On Saturday morning, they visited the West Lake. They took _walk around the lake and enjoyed the beauty of the nature. In the evening, they went _(shop). The shop was very crowed(拥挤的)and Jerry _(get)lost. _(luck), he found his parents with the help of the policemen. On Sunday, they went to Hangzhou Zoo. There _lots of animals. Jerry likes elephants best because they are cute and smart. They went back to Beijing by plane at night. It was an _(excite)trip. 【答案】 with;studies;eating;his;a;shopping;got;Luckily;are;exciting 【解析】【分析】 文章介绍了Jerry在中国学习的情况,他来自巴黎,上周他和家人去旅游,他们玩得很开心。 (1)句意: 他和父母两年前来到中国。with,和,表示伴随,故填with。 (2)句意: 杰瑞在小学学习,他喜欢吃中国菜。根据 and he enjoys可知时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Jerry,故动词是单数,study的单数形式是studies,故填 studies。 (3)句意: 杰瑞在小学学习,他喜欢吃中国菜。enjoy doing,固定搭配,喜欢做某事,eat的动名词是eating,故填 eating。 (4)句意:上周末,他和家人去了杭州。family是名词,其前应是形容词性物主代词,he的形容词性物主代词是his,他的,故填his。 (5)句意:他们在湖边散步欣赏美丽的大自然。take a walk,固定搭配,散步,故填a。 (6)句意:在晚上,他们去购物。go shopping , 固定搭配,去购物,故填 shopping。 (7)句意: 因为商店人很多,他迷路了。根据 The shop was very crowed 可知时态是一般过去时,get的过去式是got , 故填got 。 (8)句意: 幸运的是,在警察的帮助下找到了自己的父母。位于句首是副词修饰全句,luck的副词是luckily , 故填 Luckily。 (9)句意:有好多动物。描述客观事实用一般现在时,根据 lots of animals可知there be中的be用are , 故填 are。 (10)句意:那是一次令人兴奋的旅行。trip是名词,其前应是形容词做定语,修饰物用ing结尾的形容词,exciting,令人兴奋的,故填 exciting。 【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,主谓一致,非谓语动词,冠词等多种用法。9阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。     Hello! My name is Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher, _ she isn't in Beijing with us. She works at a small _ in Yushu in Qinghai. She_(work) hard. After breakfast every morning, she goes to four of her students'_(home) and brings them to school. They have lunch at school. During the lunch time, my sister tells _(they) about family, friends, life and love. The students like to _(listen) to her very much. After school, she takes the four students _their homes. In the evening, my sister doesn't watch TV or play computer games. After dinner, she checks(检查)her students'_(homework). She goes to bed _22:00. My sister's life is all about her _(student). I think she is a great teacher! 【答案】 but;school;works;homes;them;listen;to;homework;at/before;students 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了林明的姐姐林丽在青海省玉树的一个小学校教学的事。 (1)句意:但是,她没有跟我们住在北京。这是一个表示转折关系的句子,表示转折关系一般使用连词but,故答案是but。 (2)句意:她在青海玉树的一个小的学校工作。根据  My sister Lin Li is a teacher, 可知她是个老师,老师的工作地是学校school,故答案是school。 (3)句意:她努力工作。本句为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词使用单三形式works,故答案是works。 (4)句意:每天早饭后,她去四个学生的家里,把他们带到学校。根据 four可知home应使用复数,home的复数是homes,故答案是homes。 (5)句意:在午饭期间,我姐姐告诉他们 有关家庭、朋友、生活和关爱的事,they作tell的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,they的宾格是them,故答案是them。 (6)句意:学生们非常喜欢听她讲。like to do sth.喜欢做某事,to之后使用动词原形listen,故答案是listen。 (7)句意:放学后,她把这四个同学带回家。take sb. to a place,带某人却某地,固定搭配,故答案是to。 (8)句意:晚饭后,她批改学生的作业。homework作业,不可数名词,只有一种单数形式,故答案是homework。 (9)句意:她十点(前)睡觉。22:00是具体的时刻,具体时刻前应使用介词at,或者用before,在之前,故答案是at/before。 (10)句意:我姐姐的生活都是关于她的学生的。student,学生,可数名

    注意事项

    本文(七年级英语语法填空首字母填空完整归纳.doc)为本站会员(牧羊曲112)主动上传,三一办公仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知三一办公(点击联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

    温馨提示:如果因为网速或其他原因下载失败请重新下载,重复下载不扣分。




    备案号:宁ICP备20000045号-2

    经营许可证:宁B2-20210002

    宁公网安备 64010402000987号

    三一办公
    收起
    展开