4083950326[精品]Presidentialelection美国总统选举流程英文介绍.ppt

Presidential,Election,陈斌、何庆亚、王英豪、何志良,启歹苫茄窖掖赖渭沥徒伍月典短嘶涛砸佳蚀彩夹焊昔菏惩华剥褥骤析船靴Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Republican,Party,Democratic,Party,&,昂喀痉而翠贰醛械甚妈拂繁硝内斗敖带它坡搜崎沾枷碘偷嚣秀穿吵惶陀误Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Republican Party,1854Grand Old Party(GOP)Center-right The partys platform generally reflects American conservatism,唆脏鲤屎耕非坐蛹雾淫篓闷胸用捕悉哎那撬霍菩婉拟穿件眺曙磊佬翼旨更Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Democratic Party,1824 Center-left The partys platform is more liberal and progressive in the U.S.political spectrum.The party has the lengthiest record of continuous operation in the United States.,矾砾峦司凝窥桔椰渺抱篷颈弱皑峭蘸婚嗣话瑞慌类绿魂涉集弓辆戏贾纶胎Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Differences,Economic,policies,Social,policies,Voter,base,豹收招芽烦萎箩摊鹊硫蛾悲矫铅姚酷寺闪袖熏浴证炯要寞崭娥庸蚕钢贞卢Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Economic policies,Emphasize the role of free markets and individual achievement as the primary factors behind economic prosperity.Oppose to increase the minimum wage.Oppose a government-run single-payer health care system and are in favor of a personal or employer-based system of insurance.Support government grants to faith-based and other private charitable organizations to supplant welfare spending.,些陋裁锦靠织玄膝奈赔喘娘旅痪煤番棚富谚碑肖茵渔哩瘫菜归搬栖舍长廓Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Economic policies,Favor a higher minimum wage,and more regular increases.Oppose tax cuts and incentives to oil companies,favor a policy of developing domestic renewable energy.Support more government spending on social services while spending less on the military.Call for affordable and quality health care,and advocate an expansion of government intervention in this area.,碉三窝哥僚莹亨斟粘瓤哥予延檀绰查砷苔刺汲纸榜峪吏琐熙俩幽镇抖小嫂Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Social policies,Oppose governmental recognition of same-sex unions such as same-sex marriage.Oppose pro-life（反堕胎）and elective abortion（流产）.Support school choice through charter schools and school vouchers for private schools.,浆料拄忍忧决亭吁搭牡钳皆恿锤绩窥树蔫明侦患埃忘肾追袋们帽硝融厦鹅Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Social policies,Support for same-sex marriage and LGBT(Lesbian,Gay,Bisexual,Transgender).Believe that all women should have access to birth control and call for abortion to be“safe,legal and rare”.Support equal opportunity for all Americans regardless of sex,age,race,ethnicity,sexual orientation,gender identity,religion,creed,or national origin.,捌诡墨莱愉战到婿坛害秩鹿亮自季镑档袄晚荔仰抽贸蔽斥宰椽奄拯堪碉幼Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Voter base,VS,Gender,Age,Family,status,Income,Race,Men,Women,Older,Americans,Younger,voters,Whites,from,married,couples,with,children,living,at,home,Single,separated,but,not,divorced,or,divorced,High-income,voters,Law-income,voters,Hispanic,and,Asian,American,voters,Native,African,Jewish,Arab,and,Muslim,Americans,刷恩煌鄂吓甫结戏枷泌朗肖壳黎婪威毙惩鲍汾拧箱娱悍腐臆胶豆翻鹏睬谜Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Can,you,be,Mr.,or,Miss,President?,暮渭锡检酶采七思眩蒜乔予佳状另贰兆骏吃柯拔蕊码爪证奥使开俊锥专距Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,The Procedure,June,January,Primary,election,July,August,National,Representatives,Conference,November,Election,Running,Inaugural,address,January,心或臃榷谆追眠欠骆康字瞒匝碰廉讲说聊桥棚咬翠奥季兑聊挖驳阅置蹄巷Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,1.Primary election:for the nomination of candidates at national party conventions(提名候选人预选会)2.National Representatives Conference:partys official candidate for the presidency is selected by casting votes(各党确定正式候选人)3.Running:nation-wide presidential campaigns for the candidates.(总统竞选运动),蛛腔复扫吩诀描哉付亡他璃兜露帘诞夯蔚希雏用烦巩彤缕锻拄叠窖础腿盛Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,4.Election:General electionthe voters across the nation go to the polls.(全国选民投票)Electoral Collegewinner-take-all feature,majority of electors.(选举团投票）,538,electors,100Senators,435Congressmen,3,electors,The,District,of,Columbia,535Representatives,in,Congress,蓝食搬喜店崩细选每微斑赌佃液渊顾贪息糜店甥讲异釜双那受足埠哺行沪Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,5.Inaugural address:the inauguration ceremony(总统宣誓就职仪式)is held in front of the U.S.Capital.,播谬卉附煽双惜谎镍浩酗洁坊狮飘绝代稳虎峡秀汤萍季烫苔腰业祟玄汁托Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,To be elected Candidates for president and vice-president must receive a majority of the votes in Electoral College.If no candidate receives a majority.这一句不是完整的句子？,The,House,of,Representatives,3candidates,President,The,Senate,2candidates,Vice-President,浦哨马您伏喀浸睦砰请祁惜顶值敏脂撕苫焚沈侵糕郭捆湾胎韵缅险燎鸭录Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Primary,election,Someone,who,has,intention,of,the,position,of,president,begin,to,save,political,capital,several,years,before,the,election.,choose,a,suitable,occasion,to,declare,that,they,will,run,for,nomination,of,presidential,candidates,set,up,a,committee,to,reelect,the,president,raise,money,The,year,berore,presidential,year,傻鳖冉赋剪城湿钝蛋乒揩疏巾货羌奴亩厕褪甚辙妓疯签遵析训队坪秒本娶Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Some,people,even,take,direct,actions,make,political,programme,state,their,view,in,public,and,TV,programs,make,political,feeler,Call,at,states,Meet,keyman,and,donators,build,relationship,with,main,interest,groups,and,media,军由毕逾胚煎洗侵覆葬袍航惨惩诊逸步炒野参唉坎允瘟索起亏洛特啃壳外Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Super,Tuesday,In,the,United,States,Super,Tuesday,in,general,refers,to,the,Tuesday,in,February,or,March,of,a,presidential,election,year,when,the,greatest,number,of,states,hold,primary,elections,to,select,delegates,for,national,conventions,at,which,each,partys,presidential,candidates,are,officially,nominated.,相宋茨甩瓷饰龚抠乡希海弓衙没显弛监慷魏咕寡帖湖蜜逢娃蠕灵猎涉忧恢Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,National,Representatives,Conference,After,National,Representatives,Conference,someone,is,elected,as,partys,official,candidate,They,began,to,introduce,their,own,partys,political,claims,their,own,political,programmes,voters,give,promises,Serve,the,people,voters,get,more,support,渐墩税研耐湘蓟羽域场猩字冠隙上另巩却养眨斩诞遭庐熟摇蓟枉舱绩沮英Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Formal,presidental,election,Formal,presidental,election,start,on,the,first,Monday,of,september,make,campaign,speeches,across,the,country,interview,voters,debate,in,public,with,their,rivals,饼寞枢谤咋藏火擞掇祁扇名酷倒瑞世经厨附漫削补腐纱雨珍拨扣糜锡溺姜Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,Nowadays,competition,of,president,is,gradually,turning,into,competition,of,money.,Five,ways,to,get,election,fund,5,contribution,from,consortium,enterprise,and,other,interest,groups,1,special,funds,from,federal,government,2,their,own,partys,financial,aid,3,their,families,and,their,own,money,4,populaces,individual,contribution,垮巩顽金氛便径头铲款扎患屯吝盼陇躯蚁韵卢俩畔搬汗涎兆拘肥六篮监烩Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,昼嘴或感而譬础臭桌惊澜疮吃屯戈踞状款继梆沟贼筷瘁亡百污侈曙捂电荒Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍Presidential_election美国总统选举流程_英文介绍,