电大国际礼仪概论(本)形成性考核作业1答案.doc
专业好文档国际礼仪概论（本）1第 1 大题： ( 得 20 分 ) 是非题1 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) “承诺”在国际交往中事关个人乃至国家信誉，那么涉外人员在实际工作和日常生活中就不应该“承诺”。是 否 正确答案否 2 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) 遵守国际礼仪，在本质上就是为了尊重人、理解人、保护人。是 否 正确答案是 3 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) 在涉外活动中合影时，按照国际惯例，主人居中，主宾居右，其他人员则按主左宾右依次排开。是 否 正确答案是 4 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) 相对式座次排列，是指主宾双方面对面就座。背对正门之座为上座，应请来宾就座；面对正门之座为下座，宜由主人就座。是 否 正确答案否 5 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) 在花语中，玫瑰表示挚爱，橄榄表示和平，水仙表示纯洁。是 否 正确答案否 6 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) 在涉外工作中，提倡我方人员多交朋友，广结善缘，对国家机密不需注意内外有别。是 否 正确答案否 7 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) 在涉外接待中，VVIP一般指正式来访的各国现任的国家元首、政府首脑，以及各国合法政党的主要负责人。是 否 正确答案否 8 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) 涉外人员必须了解以下三类的常用花语：表示情感、表示国家、表示城市。是 否 正确答案是 9 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) 在国际交往中，涉外人员不允许任意打听外方个人隐私，但对自己的个人隐私可按照中国人的传统做法，坦言相告。是 否 正确答案否 10 . ( 应得 2 分， 实得 2 分 ) 与女士一道并排行走时，男士应请女士走在人行道外侧。是 否 正确答案否 第 2 大题： ( 得 30 分 ) 单选题（单空）1 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 发展权、民族自决权是属于以下（ ）中的具体内容。A . A、个人权利B . B、主观权力C . C、客观权力D . D、集体权力正确答案:D . 2 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 关于陪同技巧，下列做法不正确的（）。A . A、陪同外宾时，被陪同对象应行走在内侧或中央。B . B、当被陪同对象不认识道路，陪同人员应在左前方进行引导。C . C、乘坐轿车、火车时，通常被陪同者先上后下；陪同人员后上先下。D . D、上下飞机的顺序与上下火车的讲究相同。正确答案:C . 3 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 关于个人穿着打扮，以下看法正确的是（ ）。A . A、涉外人员个人的穿着打扮纯粹是个人私事，不必介意他人感受。B . B、涉外人员个人形象不仅体现教养和素质，而且体现对交往对象的重视程度。C . C、在涉外交往中“不可以衣帽取人”，不要太关注外在形象。D . D、涉外人员穿着奇装异服体现个性化，不必要大惊小怪。正确答案:B . 4 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 关于“主客座谈判”，下列表述正确的（）。A . A、指谈判在不属于双方单位所在地之外的第三个地点进行。B . B、指在东道主单位所在地举行谈判。C . C、指在谈判对象单位所在地举行谈判。D . D、指在谈判双方单位所在地轮流举行的谈判。正确答案:D . 5 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 关于国旗与其他组织、单位的专用旗帜排序，以下不正确的（）。A . A、国旗与另外一面其他旗帜并列，国旗应居左侧。B . B、国旗与另外多面其他旗帜并列，国旗居于中央位置。C . C、国旗与其他旗帜前后排列，国旗应排于前列。D . D、国旗与其他旗帜呈高低状排列，国旗应处于较高处。正确答案:A . 6 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 以下不属于涉外人员在乘机时主要涉及的礼仪规范范围的是（ ）。 A . 先期准备 B . 登机手续 C . 乘机表现 D . 离机行程 正确答案:D . 7 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 关于“女士优先”，以下做法错误的是（ ）。A . A、在聚会上，同时与男女主人相遇，应先问候女主人，后问候男主人。B . B、当女士后到场，在场的男士应先行问候，已就座的男士须起身相迎。C . C、在观看演出，男士一般应主动为同行妇女带路或寻找座位。D . D、上楼梯时，男士应请身穿裙服的妇女先行；下楼梯时男士也应行进在前。正确答案:D . 8 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 关于“以人为本”，以下描述不正确的（）。 A . B、国际交往的根本目的是为了爱护人、保护人、发展人。B . A 、在国际交往中，任何行为均应有意识地尊重并保障人权。C . C、一切涉外交往活动就本质而言，都是要维护人民的根本利益。D . D、“以人为本”是国际交往的基本法则。正确答案:B . 9 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 关于涉外文书，以下表述不正确的（）。A . A、涉外文书种类纷繁复杂B . B、涉外文书要求严格，不能出现任何纰漏C . C、涉外文书总是以成文的形式面世D . D、涉外文书的写作与使用，不受时间限制正确答案:D . 10 . ( 应得 3 分， 实得 3 分 ) 在西方国家，菊花通常代表（）。A . A、纯洁无瑕B . B、死亡C . C、求爱D . D、拒绝正确答案:B . 第 3 大题： ( 得 50 分 ) 多选题（单空）1 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 人权具体内容包括（）。A . A、社会权利、文化权利；B . B、基本权、特殊权；C . C、发展权、民族自决权；D . D、政治权利、经济权利。正确答案A . C . D . 2 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 以下（）属于写涉外文书应注意的方面。A . A、遵守格式规范；B . B、文字通畅；C . C、内容得体；D . D、译文正确正确答案A . B . C . D . 3 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 外方人士在华期间身份必须合法，主要是指（）。A . A、外国人入境、出境是否合法；B . B、外国人在华旅游是否合法；C . C、外国人在华投资是否合法；D . D、外国人在华居留是否合法正确答案A . B . D . 4 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 按照谈判地点的不同分类，可分为（）。A . A、主座谈判B . B、客座谈判C . C、主客座谈判D . D、第三地谈判正确答案A . B . C . D . 5 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 在国际交往中，对涉外人员个人服饰的基本规范是（ ）。A . A、应己B . B、应人C . C、应时D . D、应景正确答案A . B . C . D . 6 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 遵守国际礼仪，在本质上就是为了（ ）。A . A、帮助人B . B、理解人C . C、爱护人D . D、尊重人正确答案B . C . D . 7 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 在国际交往中，遵守“忠于祖国”基本法则的行为通常体现在（ ）基本方面。A . A、维护祖国的利益B . B、拥护本国的政府C . C、了解本国的方针D . D、维护本单位的权益正确答案A . B . 8 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 关于迎送外宾活动，需对以下（）方面高度注意。A . A、采取必要的安全措施B . B、有关部门应各负其责C . C、宾主双方沟通合作D . D、密切关注社会动态正确答案A . B . C . D . 9 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 人的基本权利包括（ ）。A . A、个人权利B . B、主观权力C . C、客观权力D . D、集体权力正确答案A . D . 10 . ( 应得 5 分， 实得 5 分 ) 关于名片交换，以下（）属于不正确的做法。A . A、双手递上正面面对对方的名片B . B、接过对方名片在手中把玩、折叠C . C、左手接过对方名片D . D、将对方名片随手乱放、丢弃正确答案B . C . D . Editor's note: Judson Jones is a meteorologist, journalist and photographer. He has freelanced with CNN for four years, covering severe weather from tornadoes to typhoons. Follow him on Twitter: jnjonesjr (CNN) - I will always wonder what it was like to huddle around a shortwave radio and through the crackling static from space hear the faint beeps of the world's first satellite - Sputnik. I also missed watching Neil Armstrong step foot on the moon and the first space shuttle take off for the stars. Those events were way before my time.As a kid, I was fascinated with what goes on in the sky, and when NASA pulled the plug on the shuttle program I was heartbroken. Yet the privatized space race has renewed my childhood dreams to reach for the stars.As a meteorologist, I've still seen many important weather and space events, but right now, if you were sitting next to me, you'd hear my foot tapping rapidly under my desk. I'm anxious for the next one: a space capsule hanging from a crane in the New Mexico desert.It's like the set for a George Lucas movie floating to the edge of space.You and I will have the chance to watch a man take a leap into an unimaginable free fall from the edge of space - live.The (lack of) air up there Watch man jump from 96,000 feet Tuesday, I sat at work glued to the live stream of the Red Bull Stratos Mission. I watched the balloons positioned at different altitudes in the sky to test the winds, knowing that if they would just line up in a vertical straight line "we" would be go for launch.I feel this mission was created for me because I am also a journalist and a photographer, but above all I live for taking a leap of faith - the feeling of pushing the envelope into uncharted territory.The guy who is going to do this, Felix Baumgartner, must have that same feeling, at a level I will never reach. However, it did not stop me from feeling his pain when a gust of swirling wind kicked up and twisted the partially filled balloon that would take him to the upper end of our atmosphere. As soon as the 40-acre balloon, with skin no thicker than a dry cleaning bag, scraped the ground I knew it was over.How claustrophobia almost grounded supersonic skydiverWith each twist, you could see the wrinkles of disappointment on the face of the current record holder and "capcom" (capsule communications), Col. Joe Kittinger. He hung his head low in mission control as he told Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted.The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunday.The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause), he can expect a lot of turbulence.The balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet (22.7 miles/36.53 kilometers). Here, "Fearless Felix" will unclip. He will roll back the door.Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform.Below, the Earth becomes the concrete bottom of a swimming pool that he wants to land on, but not too hard. Still, he'll be traveling fast, so despite the distance, it will not be like diving into the deep end of a pool. It will be like he is diving into the shallow end.Skydiver preps for the big jumpWhen he jumps, he is expected to reach the speed of sound - 690 mph (1,110 kph) - in less than 40 seconds. Like hitting the top of the water, he will begin to slow as he approaches the more dense air closer to Earth. But this will not be enough to stop him completely.If he goes too fast or spins out of control, he has a stabilization parachute that can be deployed to slow him down. His team hopes it's not needed. Instead, he plans to deploy his 270-square-foot (25-square-meter) main chute at an altitude of around 5,000 feet (1,524 meters).In order to deploy this chute successfully, he will have to slow to 172 mph (277 kph). He will have a reserve parachute that will open automatically if he loses consciousness at mach speeds.Even if everything goes as planned, it won't. Baumgartner still will free fall at a speed that would cause you and me to pass out, and no parachute is guaranteed to work higher than 25,000 feet (7,620 meters).It might not be the moon, but Kittinger free fell from 102,800 feet in 1960 - at the dawn of an infamous space race that captured the hearts of many. Baumgartner will attempt to break that record, a feat that boggles the mind. This is one of those monumental moments I will always remember, because there is no way I'd miss this."If we don't do that it will go on and go on. We have to stop it; we need the courage to do it."His comments came hours after Fifa vice-president Jeffrey Webb - also in London for the FA's celebrations - said he wanted to meet Ivory Coast international Toure to discuss his complaint.CSKA general director Roman Babaev says the matter has been "exaggerated" by the Ivorian and the British media.Blatter, 77, said: "It has been decided by the Fifa congress that it is a nonsense for racism to be dealt with with fines. You can always find money from somebody to pay them."It is a nonsense to have matches played without spectators because it is against the spirit of football and against the visiting team. It is all nonsense."We can do something better to fight racism and discrimination."This is one of the villains we have today in our game. But it is only with harsh sanctions that racism and discrimination can be washed out of football."The (lack of) air up there Watch mCayman Islands-based Webb, the head of Fifa's anti-racism taskforce, is in London for the Football Association's 150th anniversary celebrations and will attend City's Premier League match at Chelsea on Sunday."I am going to be at the match tomorrow and I have asked to meet Yaya Toure," he told BBC Sport."For me it's about how he felt and I would like to speak to him first to find out what his experience was."Uefa has opened disciplinary proceedings against CSKA for the "racist behaviour of their fans" during City's 2-1 win.Michel Platini, president of European football's governing body, has also ordered an immediate investigation into the referee's actions.CSKA said they were "surprised and disappointed" by Toure's complaint. In a statement the Russian side added: "We found no racist insults from fans of CSKA."Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted.The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunda.The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause),e can expect a lot of turbulence.The balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet ( Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform.Below, the Earth becomes the concrete bottom of a swimming pool that he wants to land on, but not too hard. Still, he'll be traveling fast, so despite the distance, it will not be like diving into the deep end of a pool. It will be like he is diving into the shallow end.Skydiver preps for the big jumpWhen he jumps, he is expected to reach the speed of sound - 690 mph (1,110 kph) - in less than 40 seconds. Like hitting the top of the water, he will begin to slow as he approaches the more dense air closer to Earth. But this will not be enough to stop him completely.If he goes too fast or spins out of control, he has a stabilization parachute that can be deployed to slow him down. His team hopes it's not needed. Instead, he plans to deploy his 270-square-foot (25-square-meter) main chute at an altitude of around 5,000 feet (1,524 meters).In order to deploy this chute successfully, he will have to slow to 172 mph (277 kph). He will have a reserve parachute that will open automatically if he loses consciousness at mach speeds.Even if everything goes as planned, it won't. Baumgartner still will free fall at a speed that would cause you and me to pass out, and no parachute is guaranteed to work higher than 25,000 feet (7,620 meters).cause there
