there be 结构及高级句型课件.ppt

There be 句型的形式,1.There used to be-2.There is/are going to be- There will be3 .There has been-4. There happens to be-5.There seem(s)/appear(s) to be-6.There is/are likely to be7.There must be-8.There lived/stands/exists,曾经有(但现在没有了),将有,已经有,碰巧有,好像有,很有可能有,一定有,有,2022/12/22,1,有时不用be动词，而用 live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等不及物动词。翻译：自由女神像矗立在纽约港口。There stands the Statue of Liberty at New York Harbour.,【注意】,1、山脚下有一条河。There lies a river at the foot of the mountain.2、很久以前，曾有位国王。Once upon a time, there lived a king.,2022/12/22,2,用there be 句型翻译句子,1.这所学校有一名音乐老师和一名美术老师。There is a music teacher and an art teacher in the school.2.二月份有28天。There are 28 days in February.3.天气预报说下午有大风。The weather report/forecast says there will be/ is going to be strong winds in the afternoon.4.灯亮着，办公室肯定有人。The lights are on; there must be someone in the office.,2022/12/22,3,5、战前这儿有家电影院。There used to be a cinema here before the war.6、恰好那时房子里没人。 There happened to be no one in the house at that moment.7、从前，在海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。Once upon a time, there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.8、山脚下似乎有人在砍柴。There seems to be someone cutting wood at the foot of the mountain.,2022/12/22,4,9、就只剩下28美元了。There is only 28 dollars left.10、在这个山洞前面长着一颗高大的松树。There stands a tall pine tree in front of the cave.,2022/12/22,5,There be句型的扩展：1. There + be + 主语+( for sb) to doThere are still many things for us to do. 我们还有很多的事情要做。There was a meeting to attend the next day. 第二天有场会议要参加。,2. There + be + 主语+ 现在分词There were many students holding an opposite view. Theres a river flowing through the city.,有很多学生持相反意见。,有条河在这座城市里流过,2022/12/22,6,3. There + be + 主语+ 过去分词There were trees planted by students all over the mountain. 满山都是学生们种的树。There will be a ceremony intended to promote the sales.将有场为促销而设的庆典。,4. There + be + 主语+ 定语从句/ 同位语从句There are many people who dont agree. 有很多人不同意。There exists a rule that all teachers should stay at school during working hours. 有条规定要求教师在工作时间里呆在学校。,2022/12/22,7, There be 句型的写作常用形式：1.Theres no doubt that 毫无疑问2. Theres no denying (the fact) that 不可否认,3. Theres no telling/ knowing 很难说/不知道4. Theres no need (for sb) to do sth. 某人没有必要做某事,5. There is no use in doing-做某事是没有用的 6. There is no sense/point in doing-做某事是没有道理/意义的,2022/12/22,8,即时练习一、单句翻译：1. 在拐角处有家商店,你可以在那里买水果。There is a shop at the corner, where you can buy fruits.2. 自2000年以来, 我的家乡发生了巨变。 There have been great changes in my hometown since 2000.,3. 毫无疑问必须采取措施来预防网络犯罪。Theres no doubt that measures should be taken to prevent online crimes.4. 不可否认学习是我这一生命阶段的最主要的任务。 Theres no denying the fact that study is the most important task at this stage of my life.,2022/12/22,9,5. 要防止这样的事故,应该采取一些措施。There should be some steps to prevent such accidents. 6. 山脚似乎有人在照相。 There seems to be someone taking photos at the foot of the mountain.,7. 距离高考就只剩下九个月了。 There are only nine months left before the college entrance examination.8. 很难说将来会怎样。 Theres no saying/ telling what the future will be like.,2022/12/22,10,9. 我们没有必要过多担心考试的问题。Theres no need for us to worry too much about exams.10 .有65%的学生觉得开心, 因为收到了很多的压岁钱。There are about 65% of the students feeling happy as they have received much lucky money.,2022/12/22,11,1.毫无疑问，他是胜任这个工作的。There is no doubt that he is qualified for the job.2. 把重要决定留给有经验的人是没有道理的。There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.,3、试图跟这些人评理是没有意义的。There is no point in trying to reason with these people.4、我已经没有必要回答。There is no need for me to answer.5、不知道他打算做什么。There is no telling what he is going to do.,2022/12/22,12,6、日本侵华的历史是不容否认的。There is no denying the fact that Japan invaded China.7、毫无疑问地球在变暖，这正是人类活动引起的。There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer, which was caused by human activities.,8、如果你真想尝试，就没有必要哭泣。There is no need to cry if you really want to try.9、没法和她争论。There is no use in arguing with her.,2022/12/22,13,句型（4）There is no denying the fact + that(P149),eg：不可否认的是，我们的生活质量已经每况愈下。 There is no denying the fact that the qualities of our life have gone from bad to worse.,不可否认，快餐已经成为现代生活的一部分。There is no denying the fact that fast food has become part of the modern life. 不可否认，私家车确实给我们的生活带来了方便。There is no denying the fact that private cars do bring convenience to our life.,2022/12/22,14,句型（6）There is no doubt + that（P150）,eg：毫无疑问，我们的教育制度尚不能令人满意。 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.,他能胜任这项工作，这一点是毫无疑问的。There is no doubt that he is fit for the job.毫无疑问她会遵守承诺的。There is no doubt that she will keep her word.,2022/12/22,15,