新概念2 第14课 ppt课件.ppt

Lesson 14 Do you speak English?,Made by Terry,【New words and expressions】,amusing adj. 好笑的, 有趣的The story is amusing. （好笑的）amused adj. 感到好笑的（要笑出声）I am amused.amuse v. 使发笑，使愉快The story amused me.funny adj. 好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指贬义），开心的，令人开心的interesting / funny story,experience n. 经历（可数）；经验（不可数） n. 经历（可数）He has a lot of experiences. （经历，可数名词） n. 经验，体验（不可数）They want someone with a lot of experience for this job. （经验，不可数名词） Does she have any experience in teaching? vt. 经验，体验Have you ever experienced anything like this?The village has experienced great changes since 1980.experienced adj. 有经验的，经验丰富的He is an experienced doctor.,wave v. 招手wave to sb. 向某人招手lift n. 搭便车take a bus/taxi/lift 乘公共汽车/乘出租汽车/搭便车B wants to take a lift. 某人想搭便车I want to take a lift.A give B a lift. 让某人搭便车The student gave me a lift.thumb lift 拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车),reply v. 回答reply与answer的区别： 作为不及物动词是一样的 : He answered/replied. 作为及物动词就不一样了 : answer sth. answer the letter 回信reply to sth.I will reply to the letter. 回信language n. 语言native language 母语The native language is Chinese.mother tongue 母语(口语中用)My mother tongue is Chinese.,journey n. 旅行journey n. 所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行go on a journey2 hours journey；3 days journey(三天路程)trip n. 短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短)go on a trip = go on businesstravel n. 周游（长途旅行）tour n. 游玩（为了玩）tourist n. 游客voyage n. 旅行(海上)flight n. 空中飞行,【课文讲解】,1、After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.如果，主句和从句的两个动作都发生在过去：（1）两个动作同时发生，用过去进行时.（2）两个动作一前一后，发生在前的动作用过去完成时。drive on 继续开往（on加在动词的后面表示继续）drive to 开车去某地 副词on紧跟在动词后面时可以表示“向前”、“继续下去”等意义： He talked on until everybody had gone. 他滔滔不绝地讲到大家都走了。 I was reading when my friend called. After he had gone, I went on to read. 我朋友来看我时我正在看书。他走了以后我便继续看书。,【课文讲解】,表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词, in（在里面）,on（接壤），to（没有相接的, 是相离的）A is in the east of B A在B的东方（A在B的里面）A is on the east of B A在B的东方（A与B接壤）A is to the east of B A在B的东方（A与B不相接）,2、On the way, a young man waved to me.on the way 在路上, 在途中wave to sb. 冲某人挥手3、As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.as soon as 一就，后面一定要加一个句子(时间状语从句), 强调两个动作几乎是连在一起的，“as soon as ” 后面的先发生As soon as I had entered the room,I took off my coat at once.As soon as I had received the letter,I ringed/called him back.只要是状语从句, 一旦遇到将来时, 变为一般现在时As soon as you arrive,you must call me. 你一到就打我电话表示用某种语言作为交际手段时介词用inThat book is written in German.,4、apart from:除了之外apart from有两层含义：except, besidesexcept和besides可放在句子中间，besides指在整体上加上，except要从整体减掉Apart from 和except for 可以放句首I invited everyone except George. / Except for George I invited everyone.except for可以不放在句首，强调整体当中某 一方面除外，剩下的整体都不错。The article is very good except for his handwriing.,either of sb:中的任何一个neither of sb:中的任何一个都不either,neither都是指两个当中的任何一个如果不只两个人，就是none ofnone,neither一旦出现，这句话就不会再有not,Do you speak English? 你说英语吗? 你是说英语国家的人吗?（问的是一个事实，不是问会说英语吗）Do you swim? 你去游泳吗?Can you swim? 你会游泳吗?,6、As I soon learnt, he was English himself!I learn 我得知； I know 我知道(我本来就知道)As+主语+动词，从句 （As my mother said/As I heard/ As I learnt） 正如As we know,the New Concept English is very good. 正如我们所知 As I think,it is the coldest day in the year.As he said, English is easy to learn.himself反身代词单独放在句尾, 起强调作用I read English myself.,【Key structures】,Key structures过去完成时过去的过去或两个动作都在过去，一个动作在前，一个在后，发生在前的动作为过去完成时。过去完成时一定要以一个过去时态做铺垫，这个动作一定要发生在had done之后。特殊until:主句和从句两个都用一般过去时对，任何一个用过去完成时也对。,【Special Difficulties】,Ask与Ask For：ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求，邀请 ask a question/ask sb. 问（一个问题）/问某人I asked (Mary) a question. They asked Tony to sing a song. They asked her to spend the weekend with them.ask for 要，要求（某样东西） ask for the answer I asked for a cup of coffee, but they gave me a cup of tea. You are always asking for help.,Comprehension questions,1 What did you have last year? (An amusing experience.) 2 What part of France were you in? (The south of France.) 3 Had you been in a small village? (Yes, I had.) 4 Where did you drive on to? (The next town.) 5 Who waved to you on the way? (A young man did.) 6 What did he ask you for? (For a lift.) 7 When did you say good morning to him? (As soon as he had got into the car.) 8 What language did you speak? (French.) 9 Did your passenger reply in French? (Yes, he did.) 10 How many words of French do you know? (A few words.) 11 Did you speak to him during the journey? (No, I didnt.) 12 When did he suddenly say something? (When I had nearly reached the town.) 13 What did he ask you? (He asked me if I spoke English.),1 I had an amusing experience last year. (When) (Who) 2 I was in the south of France. (Where) 3 I had left a small village. (What kind of) 4 a young man waved to me. (Who) (Why) 5 he asked me for a lift. (What) 6 I said good morning to him. (What) 7 I spoke in French. (What language) 8 I know a few words of French. (How much) 9 he replied in French. (What language) 10 the young man spoke at the end of the journey. (When) (Who),Tell the story 1 amusing experience - year 2 left - small village - south of France - drove 3 On the way - man waved - me 4 stopped - asked - lift 5 into - car - good morning - French 6 He - same language 7 few words - not - any French-next town 8 Neither - spoke - journey 9 nearly - town - suddenly-speak English?10 learnt - English himself,Topics for discussion 1 Have you ever asked for a lift, or given one? If so, describe the person you met. 2 Describe the various ways you are able to recognize a foreigner in your country. 3 Have you ever tried to talk to someone who didnt know your language? What happened?,Pattern drill,1T：angry - prepare lunch for him S1：Why was he so angry? S2：I hadnt prepared lunch for him. upset - give Mary his letter/message annoyed - post his letters/the parcel pleased - report him to the headmaster surprised - repair his bicycle/radio,2T：see the film properly - my glasses S1：Why couldnt you see the film properly? S2：I hadnt taken my glasses with me. find his house/the church - a map see the show/exhibition - any money open the door/garage - a key sign the letter/card - a pen,3T：tidy the garage - done S1：Why didnt John tidy the garage yesterday? S2：Because hed already done it. listen to the play/opera - heard try the new restaurant/hotel -tried go to the film/exhibition - seen look at these pictures/photos -seen,4T：burn the letter S1：Did you really burn the letter? S2：It was a mistake. I realized it as soon as Id burnt it. ring the police let out the dogs tear up the notice spend all your money,