雅思基础口语人物类课件.pptx
Speaking for IELTS,Speaking for IELTS,学习内容,雅思考试简介评分标准分析人物类话题简介Part1答题技巧: 说够时长Part2答题技巧: 话题串联,学习内容雅思考试简介,雅思口语考试流程,The procedure will be recorded.Part 1: introduction and interview (4-5 mins)Part 2: individual long turn (2-3 mins)Part 3: two-way discussion (4-5 mins),雅思口语考试流程The procedure will be,Marking criteria p.7,口语的评分标准包括四项Fluency and coherence流利性和连贯度Lexical resource词汇量Grammatical range and accuracy语法的广度和准确度Pronunciation发音和语音语调,Marking criteria p.7口语的评分标准包括四,1. Fluency & coherence,说够时长I major in Economy.I major in Economy. I think its great fun.I major in Economy and Im now doing my honors project in Chinese economic development. I think its great fun.,1. Fluency & coherence说够时长,1. Fluency & coherence,连接词和话语标记其实吧老实说我以前没有考虑过这个问题我觉得如果你非要问我我会说我是爱你的.Actually, to be honest, Ive never thought about this question before, as far as I see, if you have to ask, Ill sayyes I love you.,1. Fluency & coherence连接词和话语标记,2. Lexical resource,避免重复用词避免使用超弱智词I like = Im fond ofIm crazy aboutIm totally intoI really go forI have a great passion for,2. Lexical resource避免重复用词,3. Grammatical range & accuracy,动词的单三形式he, she, him, her, his, her的区分名词复数, 主谓一致过去时态不规则动词固定搭配,3. Grammatical range & accurac,4. Pronunciation,单词发音准确, 摆脱母语影响done, down, son, song, word, worldschool, build, building, milkidea, Christmas, deliciousEnglish, east重读、连读、停顿、语音语调Im sooo excited. an apple, When I was, be full of,4. Pronunciation单词发音准确, 摆脱母语影响,People & Relationships,People & Relationships,人物类话题常考内容,Part1: name, family, friends, neighborsPart2: describe a person,人物类话题常考内容Part1: name, family,Part 1,Part 1,Part1答题技巧,How to speak at length说够时长elaborationreasonsexamplescomparisonswhat, when, where, who, why, how,Part1答题技巧How to speak at lengt,Part1常考内容,namefamily & friendsneighbors,Part1常考内容name,1. Name ,Whats your name?My name is Liu Jingyuan. Liu is my family name and Jingyuan is my given name. And you can also call me Susan, which is my English name given by my grandpa.,1. Name Whats your name?,1. Name,Does your name have any special meaning?Yes, definitely. Jing means the shine of jade and Yuan means pretty girls. Jing was chosen by my dad from a Chinese dictionary and my mom added the “Yuan” to it.,1. NameDoes your name have any,1. Name,Would you like to change your name?No. Ive been using this name all my life and I like it. Its meaningful and historical.Yes. My name is so common that I always meet with people who share the same name with me. Sometimes its disturbing and Im considering to change an identifiable name.,1. NameWould you like to chang,2. Family & friends,Is family very important to you?My family is one of the most important things in the world to me. When something goes wrong, my family is always right there for me. They are so considerate and caring.,2. Family & friendsIs family v,2. Family & friends,What kind of people do you like have as friends?I appreciate those who share common interests and values with me. Also, Id like to make friends with people who I can trust and have fun with.,2. Family & friendsWhat kind o,2. Family & friends,Do you prefer to spend time with your family or with your friends?They are both important to me so I dont have a preference. You know what, I think one should spend time with both family members and friends regularly to improve the relationship.,2. Family & friendsDo you pref,3. Neighbors ,Do you know your neighbors?To be honest, I dont know them very well. We barely talk, only say hi to each other when meeting in the elevator.,3. Neighbors Do you know your,3. Neighbors,Would you prefer to have young people as your neighbors, or old people?I would say I prefer young people. Because compared with the elderly, we can share more interests in common, and thus we might be close friends.Id like to choose old people. Because they are pretty quiet and usually have a regular life. They seldom make noises at night.,3. NeighborsWould you prefer t,Part 2,Part 2,Part2答题技巧,串联和套用话题的串联素材的套用用有限的材料回答无限的问题,Part2答题技巧串联和套用,话题串联,An old person: a person who influenced you most, a person you like best, a happy person, a family memberA friend: a happy person, a person you want to travel/study/work with, a colleague, a neighborA celebrity: a sport/movie/music star, a famous person you admire, a successful person, a character from a TV program or a movieElse: a child, a teacher, etc.,话题串联An old person: a person wh,Part2: describe a person,AppearanceHow you met/knewrelationshipCharacter and personalityInfluencePast experience,Part2: describe a personAppear,1. Appearance,Describing a celebrity (a famous person).Xiao Ming is in his thirties now.Xiao Ming is a young boy.Hes super tall and well-built.Hes a man of medium height. Hes got short and curly hair, and an oval face. Hes very handsome/cute.,1. AppearanceDescribing a cele,2. How you met,Past tenseknew him/her since I was born because he/shes my familygrew up togethermet in middle/high schoolknew him/her from a TV program/show, movie, magazine, newspaper, weibo,2. How you metPast tense,2. How you met,Past tensewhen, where, who, why, howI met him at uni in Beijing where we were in the same study group. When was that? I suppose it was 10 years ago. We got to know each other on the tennis courts,2. How you metPast tense,3. Relationship,get on with: have a good relationshiprespect: look up tobe in touch with: be in communication withtake after: resemble, be like (in appearance or personality)grow up together: have many childhood and adolescent experiences in commonbe close to: know somebody well and see/talk to them oftenadmire: like and respect very much,3. Relationshipget on with: ha,3. Relationship,Relationship + elaborationWe grew up together and had many childhood experiences in common. We used to do all kinds of things together such as swimming, hiking, and flying kites. Now we still keep in communication with each other.I look up to her because shes so hardworking she never sits still and she works long hours.,3. RelationshipRelationship +,4. Personality & Character,ambitious: have a strong desire to dogood fun: humorous, amusing, say and do amusing thingsreliable: dependable, faithfulopen-minded: be willing to listen to and consider others ideas and suggestionsself-assured: show confidence in themselvesclever: intelligent, smartsociable: friendly and enjoy talking to otherscreative: has the ability to invent and develop original ideas,4. Personality & Characterambi,4. Personality & Character,warm-hearted: friendly and affectionateconsiderate: thoughtful, pay attention to the needs, wishes, or feelings of other peopleunderstanding: friendly, kind and forgivingcaring: affectionate and sympatheticknowledgeable: know a lotlow-profile: modest, never show offfrank: state or express things in an open and honest way,4. Personality & Characterwarm,4. Personality & character,Personality + elaborationHes very warm-hearted and considerate he always pays attention to others needs and feelings. Whenever I have problems, he always makes every effort to help me and never complains even when its troublesome.,4. Personality & characterPers,4. Personality & character,Hes smart and knowledgeable - he knows a lot about Chinese history and literature. But he is such a low-profile person, never shows off his knowledge unless someone asks him.,4. Personality & characterHes,5. Influence,have a positive influence on influence somebody in a positive waypositively impact somebodylearn from somebody thatteach somebody that,5. Influencehave a positive in,5. Influence,Influence + elaborationShe has had a positive influence on my life since we have met. She is such a patient girl that can always stand and get through unfortunate things. Ive learned from her that one should be tolerant, optimistic and always wait for the right to come back.,5. InfluenceInfluence + elabor,Practice p.11,Describe a close friend.You should say: how long you have known this person how you met what kind of person he/she isand explain why you like him/her.,Practice p.11Describe a close,近期热点话题1,Describe a family member who you would like to spend time withYou should say: who the person is what you usually do together what kind of person he/she isand explain why you would like to spend time with this person.,近期热点话题1Describe a family membe,样答,The person Id like to describe is my grandpa. Hes in his seventies now. Hes a man of medium height, with slightly bald hair and a round face. In terms of what kind of person he isFirst, hes very warm-hearted and considerate. Whenever neighbors have problems, he makes every effort to help them. Moreover, he is smart and knowledgeable. He learns things fast and knows much about Chinese literature, math and physics. But he never shows off his knowledge unless someone asks him.,样答The person Id like to descr,样答,I usually meet with my grandpa twice a month. We have lunch and watch TV programs together. He knows I like eating fish and thus always cooks for me. I feel very close to him.Its his personalities that influenced me most during my growing-up. he taught me some positive believes such as never complain about life, always care about and help others. I admire him a lot, so Id always like to spend time with him.,样答I usually meet with my grand,近期热点话题2,Describe a friend who you had/have at school.You should say: what he/she looks like where you first met what you do/did togetherand explain why you remember him/her so well.,近期热点话题2Describe a friend who y,近期热点话题3,Describe an intelligent person you know.You should say: who this person is what kind of person he/she is what he/she doesand explain why you think he/she is intelligent.,近期热点话题3Describe an intelligent,近期热点话题4,Describe a famous person not from your country, who you would like to meet.You should say: who this person is how you first knew about this person why he/she is famousand explain why you would like to meet this person.,近期热点话题4Describe a famous perso,近期热点话题5,Describe a comedian who is popular in your country.You should say: who this person is how you knew him/her what kind of person he/she isand explain why he/she is popular in your country.,近期热点话题5Describe a comedian who,近期热点话题6,Describe a person who you like to spend time with.You should say: how often you are together what characteristics he/she has that you like what you usually do togetherand explain why you like to spend time with this person.,近期热点话题6Describe a person who y,Homework 1,Whats the meaning of your name?Which one is more important? Friends or family?What kind of people do you like have as friends?Do you know your neighbors?,Homework 1Whats the meaning o,Homework 2,Describe a friend who you had/have at school.Describe an intelligent person you know.Describe a famous person.,Homework 2Describe a friend wh,
